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CoRoT-14 b

Hot Jupiter Monoceros

CoRoT-14 b is a hot Jupiter orbiting the F9 V star CoRoT-14 in the constellation Monoceros. It lies about 5,690 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2010 using the transit method.

12.22×Earth radius
2,415×Earth mass
1.5 dOrbital period
1,952 KEquilibrium temp.
0.07Earth similarity
5,690 lyDistance
2010Discovered

How Big Is CoRoT-14 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕CoRoT-14 b12.22 R⊕Jupiter11.21 R⊕
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CoRoT-14 b has a radius of 12.22 times that of Earth, or 1.09 times the radius of Jupiter. Its mass is 2,415 times that of Earth, giving it a density of 7.30 g/cm³ — comparable to rocky planets like Earth (5.51 g/cm³).

Is CoRoT-14 b in the Habitable Zone?

CoRoT-14 b orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of CoRoT-14. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.

CoRoT-14 b
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of CoRoT-14: 0.975–2.283 AU (conservative: 1.235–2.165 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Temperature on CoRoT-14 b

The equilibrium temperature of CoRoT-14 b is about 1,952 K (1,679 °C) — hot enough to melt many metals. This estimate ignores any atmosphere, which could change surface temperatures dramatically — Earth's greenhouse effect adds about 33 °C.

Orbit and Year Length

A year on CoRoT-14 b — one full orbit around CoRoT-14 — lasts just 36.3 hours, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.027 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun.

How Was CoRoT-14 b Discovered?

CoRoT-14 b was discovered in 2010 using the transit method, with observations from CoRoT.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is CoRoT-14 b?

CoRoT-14 b is 5,690.1 light-years (1,744.6 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 5,690 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 100,145,760 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. CoRoT-14 b scores 0.07, ranking #4,853 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: CoRoT-14

CoRoT-14

Spectral type
F9 V
Surface temperature
6,035 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
1.13 M☉
Radius
1.21 R☉
Age
4.2 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

Planetary System

CoRoT-14 b is the only planet known to orbit CoRoT-14 so far.

CoRoT-14 b — Complete Data

Radius12.220 Earth radii (1.090 Jupiter radii)
Mass2,415.40 Earth masses (7.600 Jupiter masses)
Density7.30 g/cm³ (Earth: 5.51)
Orbital period1.51 days
Orbital distance0.027 AU
Equilibrium temperature1,952 K (1,679 °C)
Earth Similarity Index0.07
Distance from Earth5,690.1 light-years (1,744.6 parsecs)
ConstellationMonoceros
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityCoRoT
Discovery year2010

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2014-05-14. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About CoRoT-14 b

Is CoRoT-14 b habitable?

No — CoRoT-14 b orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.

How far away is CoRoT-14 b?

CoRoT-14 b is about 5,690 light-years from Earth in the constellation Monoceros. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 100,145,760 years to get there.

How big is CoRoT-14 b compared to Earth?

CoRoT-14 b has 12.22 times the radius of Earth and about 2,415 times its mass.

How long is a year on CoRoT-14 b?

One orbit around CoRoT-14 takes 1.5 Earth days — short enough that 242 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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