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EPIC 220674823 c

Mini Neptune Pisces

EPIC 220674823 c is a mini-Neptune orbiting the G5 V star EPIC 220674823 in the constellation Pisces. It lies about 798 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2016 using the transit method.

2.71×Earth radius
7.9×Earth mass
13 dOrbital period
838 KEquilibrium temp.
0.24Earth similarity
798 lyDistance
2016Discovered

How Big Is EPIC 220674823 c?

Earth1.00 R⊕EPIC 220674823 c2.71 R⊕
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EPIC 220674823 c has a radius of 2.71 times that of Earth. Its mass is 7.9 times that of Earth, giving it a density of 2.34 g/cm³ — between that of rocky and gaseous planets.

Is EPIC 220674823 c in the Habitable Zone?

EPIC 220674823 c orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of EPIC 220674823. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.

EPIC 220674823 c
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of EPIC 220674823: 0.701–1.660 AU (conservative: 0.887–1.574 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Temperature on EPIC 220674823 c

The equilibrium temperature of EPIC 220674823 c is about 838 K (565 °C) — hot enough to melt many metals. This estimate ignores any atmosphere, which could change surface temperatures dramatically — Earth's greenhouse effect adds about 33 °C.

Orbit and Year Length

A year on EPIC 220674823 c — one full orbit around EPIC 220674823 — lasts 13.3 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.108 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun. Its orbit is mildly elliptical (eccentricity 0.18).

How Was EPIC 220674823 c Discovered?

EPIC 220674823 c was discovered in 2016 using the transit method, with observations from K2.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is EPIC 220674823 c?

EPIC 220674823 c is 797.7 light-years (244.6 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1229. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 14,039,520 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. EPIC 220674823 c scores 0.24, ranking #3,419 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: EPIC 220674823

EPIC 220674823

Spectral type
G5 V
Surface temperature
5,578 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.91 M☉
Radius
0.99 R☉

The EPIC 220674823 Planetary System

EPIC 220674823 c is one of 2 known planets in the EPIC 220674823 system. Its siblings:

EPIC 220674823 c — Complete Data

Radius2.712 Earth radii (0.242 Jupiter radii)
Mass7.90 Earth masses (0.025 Jupiter masses)
Density2.34 g/cm³ (Earth: 5.51)
Orbital period13.34 days
Orbital distance0.108 AU
Eccentricity0.180
Equilibrium temperature838 K (565 °C)
Earth Similarity Index0.24
Distance from Earth797.7 light-years (244.6 parsecs)
ConstellationPisces
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityK2
Discovery year2016

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2026-04-16. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About EPIC 220674823 c

Is EPIC 220674823 c habitable?

No — EPIC 220674823 c orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.

How far away is EPIC 220674823 c?

EPIC 220674823 c is about 798 light-years from Earth in the constellation Pisces. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 14,039,520 years to get there.

How big is EPIC 220674823 c compared to Earth?

EPIC 220674823 c has 2.71 times the radius of Earth and about 7.9 times its mass.

How long is a year on EPIC 220674823 c?

One orbit around EPIC 220674823 takes 13.3 Earth days — short enough that 27 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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