HAT-P-7 b
HAT-P-7 b is a hot Jupiter orbiting HAT-P-7 in the constellation Cygnus. It lies about 1,112 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2008 using the transit method.
How Big Is HAT-P-7 b?
HAT-P-7 b has a radius of 16.93 times that of Earth, or 1.51 times the radius of Jupiter. Its mass is 585 times that of Earth.
Is HAT-P-7 b in the Habitable Zone?
The position of HAT-P-7 b relative to the habitable zone of HAT-P-7 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.
Habitable zone of HAT-P-7: 1.768–4.112 AU (conservative: 2.240–3.899 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.
See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›
Orbit and Year Length
A year on HAT-P-7 b — one full orbit around HAT-P-7 — lasts 2.20 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.
How Was HAT-P-7 b Discovered?
HAT-P-7 b was discovered in 2008 using the transit method, with observations from HATNet.
The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.
How Far Away Is HAT-P-7 b?
HAT-P-7 b is 1,112.4 light-years (341.1 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 1,112 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 19,578,240 years to make the journey.
Earth Similarity Index
The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. HAT-P-7 b scores 0.05, ranking #5,237 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.
The Host Star: HAT-P-7
HAT-P-7 b belongs to a system of 3 stars; it orbits HAT-P-7.
HAT-P-7
- Surface temperature
- 6,389 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
- Mass
- 1.56 M☉
- Radius
- 2.00 R☉
Planetary System
HAT-P-7 b is the only planet known to orbit HAT-P-7 so far.
HAT-P-7 b — Complete Data
| Radius | 16.926 Earth radii (1.510 Jupiter radii) |
|---|---|
| Mass | 584.81 Earth masses (1.840 Jupiter masses) |
| Orbital period | 2.20 days |
| Earth Similarity Index | 0.05 |
| Distance from Earth | 1,112.4 light-years (341.1 parsecs) |
| Constellation | Cygnus |
| Discovery method | Transit |
| Discovery facility | HATNet |
| Discovery year | 2008 |
Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2018-04-25. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.
Frequently Asked Questions About HAT-P-7 b
Is HAT-P-7 b habitable?
HAT-P-7 b is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of HAT-P-7, and as a hot Jupiter it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.
How far away is HAT-P-7 b?
HAT-P-7 b is about 1,112 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cygnus. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 19,578,240 years to get there.
How big is HAT-P-7 b compared to Earth?
HAT-P-7 b has 16.93 times the radius of Earth and about 585 times its mass.
How long is a year on HAT-P-7 b?
One orbit around HAT-P-7 takes 2.2 Earth days — short enough that 166 of its years would fit into one Earth year.