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HD 110082 b

Sub Neptune Octans

HD 110082 b is a sub-Neptune orbiting the F8 V star HD 110082 in the constellation Octans. It lies about 343 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2021 using the transit method.

3.20×Earth radius
10 dOrbital period
0.21Earth similarity
343 lyDistance
2021Discovered

How Big Is HD 110082 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕HD 110082 b3.20 R⊕
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HD 110082 b has a radius of 3.20 times that of Earth.

Is HD 110082 b in the Habitable Zone?

HD 110082 b orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of HD 110082. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.

HD 110082 b
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of HD 110082: 1.011–2.359 AU (conservative: 1.280–2.236 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Orbit and Year Length

A year on HD 110082 b — one full orbit around HD 110082 — lasts 10.2 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.113 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun. Its orbit is mildly elliptical (eccentricity 0.20).

How Was HD 110082 b Discovered?

HD 110082 b was discovered in 2021 using the transit method, with observations from Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS).

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is HD 110082 b?

HD 110082 b is 342.8 light-years (105.1 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1684. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 6,033,280 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. HD 110082 b scores 0.21, ranking #3,773 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: HD 110082

HD 110082 b belongs to a system of 2 stars; it orbits HD 110082.

HD 110082

Spectral type
F8 V
Surface temperature
6,200 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
1.21 M☉
Radius
1.19 R☉
Luminosity
1.9100 L☉
Age
0.3 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

Planetary System

HD 110082 b is the only planet known to orbit HD 110082 so far.

HD 110082 b — Complete Data

Radius3.200 Earth radii (0.285 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period10.18 days
Orbital distance0.113 AU
Eccentricity0.200
Earth Similarity Index0.21
Distance from Earth342.8 light-years (105.1 parsecs)
ConstellationOctans
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityTransiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)
Discovery year2021

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2021-02-25. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About HD 110082 b

Is HD 110082 b habitable?

No — HD 110082 b orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.

How far away is HD 110082 b?

HD 110082 b is about 343 light-years from Earth in the constellation Octans. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 6,033,280 years to get there.

How big is HD 110082 b compared to Earth?

HD 110082 b has 3.20 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on HD 110082 b?

One orbit around HD 110082 takes 10.2 Earth days — short enough that 36 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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