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HD 135694 b

Mini Neptune Ursa Minor

HD 135694 b is a mini-Neptune orbiting HD 135694 in the constellation Ursa Minor. It lies about 241 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2023 using the transit method.

2.86×Earth radius
16 dOrbital period
241 lyDistance
2023Discovered

How Big Is HD 135694 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕HD 135694 b2.86 R⊕
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HD 135694 b has a radius of 2.86 times that of Earth.

Is HD 135694 b in the Habitable Zone?

HD 135694 b orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of HD 135694. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.

HD 135694 b
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of HD 135694: 0.795–1.877 AU (conservative: 1.007–1.779 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

Temperature on HD 135694 b

HD 135694 b receives 71.80 times the stellar energy that Earth gets from the Sun.

Orbit and Year Length

A year on HD 135694 b — one full orbit around HD 135694 — lasts 15.9 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.125 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun.

How Was HD 135694 b Discovered?

HD 135694 b was discovered in 2023 using the transit method, with observations from Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS).

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is HD 135694 b?

HD 135694 b is 240.9 light-years (73.9 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1786. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 4,239,840 years to make the journey.

The Host Star: HD 135694

HD 135694

Surface temperature
5,712 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
1.02 M☉
Radius
1.08 R☉

Planetary System

HD 135694 b is the only planet known to orbit HD 135694 so far.

HD 135694 b — Complete Data

Radius2.857 Earth radii (0.255 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period15.92 days
Orbital distance0.125 AU
Stellar irradiation71.80× Earth
Distance from Earth240.9 light-years (73.9 parsecs)
ConstellationUrsa Minor
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityTransiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)
Discovery year2023

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2024-12-10. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About HD 135694 b

Is HD 135694 b habitable?

No — HD 135694 b orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.

How far away is HD 135694 b?

HD 135694 b is about 241 light-years from Earth in the constellation Ursa Minor. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 4,239,840 years to get there.

How big is HD 135694 b compared to Earth?

HD 135694 b has 2.86 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on HD 135694 b?

One orbit around HD 135694 takes 15.9 Earth days — short enough that 23 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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