HD 196067 b
HD 196067 b is a cold gas giant orbiting the G0 V star HD 196067 in the constellation Octans. It lies about 130 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2012 using the radial velocity method.
Is HD 196067 b in the Habitable Zone?
HD 196067 b orbits beyond the outer edge of the habitable zone of HD 196067. At that distance, any surface water would almost certainly be frozen.
Habitable zone of HD 196067: 1.387–3.245 AU (conservative: 1.757–3.076 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.
See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›
Orbit and Year Length
A year on HD 196067 b — one full orbit around HD 196067 — lasts 3,413.7 Earth days, longer than an Earth year. It orbits at an average distance of 4.710 AU. Its orbit is highly elliptical (eccentricity 0.56), swinging dramatically closer to and farther from its star.
How Was HD 196067 b Discovered?
HD 196067 b was discovered in 2012 using the radial velocity method, with observations from La Silla Observatory.
The radial velocity method measures the subtle wobble of a star caused by the gravitational pull of an orbiting planet, visible as periodic shifts in the star's light spectrum. The size of the wobble reveals the planet's minimum mass.
How Far Away Is HD 196067 b?
HD 196067 b is 130.2 light-years (39.9 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1896. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 2,291,520 years to make the journey.
Earth Similarity Index
The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. HD 196067 b scores 0.23, ranking #3,428 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.
The Host Star: HD 196067
HD 196067 b belongs to a system of 2 stars; it orbits HD 196067.
HD 196067
- Spectral type
- G0 V
- Surface temperature
- 6,072 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
- Mass
- 1.16 M☉
- Radius
- 1.71 R☉
- Luminosity
- 3.5400 L☉
- Age
- 4.2 billion years (Sun: 4.6)
The HD 196067 Planetary System
HD 196067 b is one of 2 known planets in the HD 196067 system. Its siblings:
- HD 196067 c (Neptune-like)
HD 196067 b — Complete Data
| Mass | 3,623.24 Earth masses (11.400 Jupiter masses) |
|---|---|
| Orbital period | 3,413.70 days |
| Orbital distance | 4.710 AU |
| Eccentricity | 0.563 |
| Earth Similarity Index | 0.23 |
| Distance from Earth | 130.2 light-years (39.9 parsecs) |
| Constellation | Octans |
| Discovery method | Radial Velocity |
| Discovery facility | La Silla Observatory |
| Discovery year | 2012 |
Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2025-10-30. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.
Frequently Asked Questions About HD 196067 b
Is HD 196067 b habitable?
No — HD 196067 b orbits outside the habitable zone of HD 196067 and is likely too cold for liquid water on its surface.
How far away is HD 196067 b?
HD 196067 b is about 130 light-years from Earth in the constellation Octans. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 2,291,520 years to get there.
How long is a year on HD 196067 b?
One orbit around HD 196067 takes 3,413.7 Earth days.