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HD 50499 c

Cold Gas Giant Puppis

HD 50499 c is a cold gas giant orbiting HD 50499 in the constellation Puppis. It lies about 151 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2019 using the radial velocity method.

931×Earth mass
8,620 dOrbital period
0.10Earth similarity
151 lyDistance
2019Discovered

Is HD 50499 c in the Habitable Zone?

HD 50499 c orbits beyond the outer edge of the habitable zone of HD 50499. At that distance, any surface water would almost certainly be frozen.

HD 50499 c →
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of HD 50499: 1.109–2.592 AU (conservative: 1.404–2.457 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

Orbit and Year Length

A year on HD 50499 c — one full orbit around HD 50499 — lasts 8,619.9 Earth days, longer than Jupiter's 12-year orbit. It orbits at an average distance of 9.020 AU.

How Was HD 50499 c Discovered?

HD 50499 c was discovered in 2019 using the radial velocity method, with observations from La Silla Observatory.

The radial velocity method measures the subtle wobble of a star caused by the gravitational pull of an orbiting planet, visible as periodic shifts in the star's light spectrum. The size of the wobble reveals the planet's minimum mass.

How Far Away Is HD 50499 c?

HD 50499 c is 151.0 light-years (46.3 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1875. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 2,657,600 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. HD 50499 c scores 0.10, ranking #4,451 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: HD 50499

HD 50499

Surface temperature
6,102 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
1.25 M☉
Radius
1.35 R☉
Age
2.4 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

The HD 50499 Planetary System

HD 50499 c is one of 2 known planets in the HD 50499 system. Its siblings:

HD 50499 c — Complete Data

Mass (best estimate)931.24 Earth masses
Orbital period8,619.90 days
Orbital distance9.020 AU
Earth Similarity Index0.10
Distance from Earth151.0 light-years (46.3 parsecs)
ConstellationPuppis
Discovery methodRadial Velocity
Discovery facilityLa Silla Observatory
Discovery year2019

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2019-04-08. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About HD 50499 c

Is HD 50499 c habitable?

No — HD 50499 c orbits outside the habitable zone of HD 50499 and is likely too cold for liquid water on its surface.

How far away is HD 50499 c?

HD 50499 c is about 151 light-years from Earth in the constellation Puppis. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 2,657,600 years to get there.

How long is a year on HD 50499 c?

One orbit around HD 50499 takes 8,619.9 Earth days.

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