Skip to main content

HD 83443 c

Cold Gas Giant Vela

HD 83443 c is a cold gas giant orbiting the K0 V star HD 83443 in the constellation Vela. It lies about 133 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2022 using the radial velocity method.

477×Earth mass
8,241 dOrbital period
0.09Earth similarity
133 lyDistance
2022Discovered

Is HD 83443 c in the Habitable Zone?

HD 83443 c orbits beyond the outer edge of the habitable zone of HD 83443. At that distance, any surface water would almost certainly be frozen.

HD 83443 c →
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of HD 83443: 0.679–1.616 AU (conservative: 0.860–1.532 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

Orbit and Year Length

A year on HD 83443 c — one full orbit around HD 83443 — lasts 8,241.0 Earth days, longer than Jupiter's 12-year orbit. It orbits at an average distance of 8.000 AU. Its orbit is highly elliptical (eccentricity 0.76), swinging dramatically closer to and farther from its star.

How Was HD 83443 c Discovered?

HD 83443 c was discovered in 2022 using the radial velocity method, with observations from Multiple Observatories.

The radial velocity method measures the subtle wobble of a star caused by the gravitational pull of an orbiting planet, visible as periodic shifts in the star's light spectrum. The size of the wobble reveals the planet's minimum mass.

How Far Away Is HD 83443 c?

HD 83443 c is 133.4 light-years (40.9 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1893. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 2,347,840 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. HD 83443 c scores 0.09, ranking #4,561 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: HD 83443

HD 83443

Spectral type
K0 V
Surface temperature
5,442 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
1.00 M☉
Radius
0.94 R☉
Luminosity
0.7870 L☉
Age
2.6 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

The HD 83443 Planetary System

HD 83443 c is one of 2 known planets in the HD 83443 system. Its siblings:

HD 83443 c — Complete Data

Mass476.74 Earth masses (1.500 Jupiter masses)
Orbital period8,241.00 days
Orbital distance8.000 AU
Eccentricity0.760
Earth Similarity Index0.09
Distance from Earth133.4 light-years (40.9 parsecs)
ConstellationVela
Discovery methodRadial Velocity
Discovery facilityMultiple Observatories
Discovery year2022

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2022-06-08. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About HD 83443 c

Is HD 83443 c habitable?

No — HD 83443 c orbits outside the habitable zone of HD 83443 and is likely too cold for liquid water on its surface.

How far away is HD 83443 c?

HD 83443 c is about 133 light-years from Earth in the constellation Vela. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 2,347,840 years to get there.

How long is a year on HD 83443 c?

One orbit around HD 83443 takes 8,241.0 Earth days.

Exoplanet Explorer app icon

Explore HD 83443 c in the app

Browse, filter and compare 6,000+ exoplanets on iPhone, iPad and Apple Watch — with habitable-zone views, widgets and offline data.

Download on the App Store