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HD 96127 b

Cold Gas Giant Ursa Major

HD 96127 b is a cold gas giant orbiting the K2 III star HD 96127 in the constellation Ursa Major. It lies about 1,917 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2011 using the radial velocity method.

1,208×Earth mass
639 dOrbital period
0.08Earth similarity
1,917 lyDistance
2011Discovered

Is HD 96127 b in the Habitable Zone?

HD 96127 b orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of HD 96127. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.

HD 96127 b
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of HD 96127: 13.236–33.597 AU (conservative: 16.766–31.853 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

Orbit and Year Length

A year on HD 96127 b — one full orbit around HD 96127 — lasts 638.9 Earth days, longer than an Earth year. It orbits at an average distance of 1.410 AU. Its orbit is highly elliptical (eccentricity 0.30), swinging dramatically closer to and farther from its star.

How Was HD 96127 b Discovered?

HD 96127 b was discovered in 2011 using the radial velocity method, with observations from McDonald Observatory.

The radial velocity method measures the subtle wobble of a star caused by the gravitational pull of an orbiting planet, visible as periodic shifts in the star's light spectrum. The size of the wobble reveals the planet's minimum mass.

How Far Away Is HD 96127 b?

HD 96127 b is 1,916.7 light-years (587.7 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 1,917 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 33,733,920 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. HD 96127 b scores 0.08, ranking #4,764 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: HD 96127

HD 96127

Spectral type
K2 III
Surface temperature
3,943 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.91 M☉
Radius
35.00 R☉

Planetary System

HD 96127 b is the only planet known to orbit HD 96127 so far.

HD 96127 b — Complete Data

Mass1,207.75 Earth masses (3.800 Jupiter masses)
Orbital period638.90 days
Orbital distance1.410 AU
Eccentricity0.300
Earth Similarity Index0.08
Distance from Earth1,916.7 light-years (587.7 parsecs)
ConstellationUrsa Major
Discovery methodRadial Velocity
Discovery facilityMcDonald Observatory
Discovery year2011

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2026-06-04. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About HD 96127 b

Is HD 96127 b habitable?

No — HD 96127 b orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.

How far away is HD 96127 b?

HD 96127 b is about 1,917 light-years from Earth in the constellation Ursa Major. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 33,733,920 years to get there.

How long is a year on HD 96127 b?

One orbit around HD 96127 takes 638.9 Earth days.

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