Skip to main content

HIP 41378 c

Mini Neptune Cancer

HIP 41378 c is a mini-Neptune orbiting HIP 41378 in the constellation Cancer. It lies about 347 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2016 using the transit method.

2.74×Earth radius
6.0×Earth mass
32 dOrbital period
0.25Earth similarity
347 lyDistance
2016Discovered

How Big Is HIP 41378 c?

Earth1.00 R⊕HIP 41378 c2.74 R⊕
Compare any two worlds side by side in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

HIP 41378 c has a radius of 2.74 times that of Earth. Its mass is 6.0 times that of Earth, giving it a density of 1.60 g/cm³ — closer to gas planets like Jupiter (1.33 g/cm³).

Is HIP 41378 c in the Habitable Zone?

The position of HIP 41378 c relative to the habitable zone of HIP 41378 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of HIP 41378: 1.121–2.611 AU (conservative: 1.420–2.475 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

Orbit and Year Length

A year on HIP 41378 c — one full orbit around HIP 41378 — lasts 31.7 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. Its orbit is nearly circular (eccentricity 0.044).

How Was HIP 41378 c Discovered?

HIP 41378 c was discovered in 2016 using the transit method, with observations from K2.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is HIP 41378 c?

HIP 41378 c is 346.7 light-years (106.3 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1680. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 6,101,920 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. HIP 41378 c scores 0.25, ranking #3,110 of 5,566 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: HIP 41378

HIP 41378

Surface temperature
6,290 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
1.22 M☉
Radius
1.30 R☉
Age
2.1 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

The HIP 41378 Planetary System

HIP 41378 c is one of 6 known planets in the HIP 41378 system. Its siblings:

HIP 41378 c — Complete Data

Radius2.740 Earth radii (0.244 Jupiter radii)
Mass5.97 Earth masses (0.019 Jupiter masses)
Density1.60 g/cm³ (Earth: 5.51)
Orbital period31.71 days
Eccentricity0.044
Earth Similarity Index0.25
Distance from Earth346.7 light-years (106.3 parsecs)
ConstellationCancer
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityK2
Discovery year2016

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2026-07-16. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About HIP 41378 c

Is HIP 41378 c habitable?

HIP 41378 c is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of HIP 41378, and as a mini-Neptune it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is HIP 41378 c?

HIP 41378 c is about 347 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cancer. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 6,101,920 years to get there.

How big is HIP 41378 c compared to Earth?

HIP 41378 c has 2.74 times the radius of Earth and about 6.0 times its mass.

How long is a year on HIP 41378 c?

One orbit around HIP 41378 takes 31.7 Earth days — short enough that 12 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

Exoplanet Explorer app icon

Explore HIP 41378 c in the app

Browse, filter and compare 6,000+ exoplanets on iPhone, iPad and Apple Watch — with habitable-zone views, widgets and offline data.

Download on the App Store