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HIP 67522 c

Cold Gas Giant Centaurus

HIP 67522 c is a cold gas giant orbiting HIP 67522 in the constellation Centaurus. It lies about 415 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2024 using the transit method.

7.94×Earth radius
14 dOrbital period
917 KEquilibrium temp.
415 lyDistance
2024Discovered

How Big Is HIP 67522 c?

Earth1.00 R⊕HIP 67522 c7.94 R⊕Jupiter11.21 R⊕
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HIP 67522 c has a radius of 7.94 times that of Earth, or 0.71 times the radius of Jupiter.

Is HIP 67522 c in the Habitable Zone?

HIP 67522 c orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of HIP 67522. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.

HIP 67522 c
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of HIP 67522: 0.999–2.360 AU (conservative: 1.265–2.238 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Temperature on HIP 67522 c

The equilibrium temperature of HIP 67522 c is about 917 K (644 °C) — hot enough to melt many metals. This estimate ignores any atmosphere, which could change surface temperatures dramatically — Earth's greenhouse effect adds about 33 °C.

Orbit and Year Length

A year on HIP 67522 c — one full orbit around HIP 67522 — lasts 14.3 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.123 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun. Its orbit is mildly elliptical (eccentricity 0.08).

How Was HIP 67522 c Discovered?

HIP 67522 c was discovered in 2024 using the transit method, with observations from Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS).

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is HIP 67522 c?

HIP 67522 c is 415.1 light-years (127.3 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1611. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 7,305,760 years to make the journey.

The Host Star: HIP 67522

HIP 67522

Surface temperature
5,675 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
1.22 M☉
Radius
1.38 R☉
Luminosity
1.7500 L☉
Age
0.0 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

The HIP 67522 Planetary System

HIP 67522 c is one of 2 known planets in the HIP 67522 system. Its siblings:

HIP 67522 c — Complete Data

Radius7.936 Earth radii (0.708 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period14.33 days
Orbital distance0.123 AU
Eccentricity0.077
Equilibrium temperature917 K (644 °C)
Distance from Earth415.1 light-years (127.3 parsecs)
ConstellationCentaurus
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityTransiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)
Discovery year2024

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2024-09-28. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About HIP 67522 c

Is HIP 67522 c habitable?

No — HIP 67522 c orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.

How far away is HIP 67522 c?

HIP 67522 c is about 415 light-years from Earth in the constellation Centaurus. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 7,305,760 years to get there.

How big is HIP 67522 c compared to Earth?

HIP 67522 c has 7.94 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on HIP 67522 c?

One orbit around HIP 67522 takes 14.3 Earth days — short enough that 25 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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