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K2-155 c

Mini Neptune Taurus

K2-155 c is a mini-Neptune orbiting K2-155 in the constellation Taurus. It lies about 237 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2018 using the transit method.

2.60×Earth radius
14 dOrbital period
583 KEquilibrium temp.
0.39Earth similarity
237 lyDistance
2018Discovered

How Big Is K2-155 c?

Earth1.00 R⊕K2-155 c2.60 R⊕
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K2-155 c has a radius of 2.60 times that of Earth.

Is K2-155 c in the Habitable Zone?

K2-155 c orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of K2-155. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.

K2-155 c
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of K2-155: 0.254–0.634 AU (conservative: 0.322–0.601 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Temperature on K2-155 c

The equilibrium temperature of K2-155 c is about 583 K (310 °C) — hotter than anywhere on Earth. This estimate ignores any atmosphere, which could change surface temperatures dramatically — Earth's greenhouse effect adds about 33 °C.

Orbit and Year Length

A year on K2-155 c — one full orbit around K2-155 — lasts 13.9 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.095 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun.

How Was K2-155 c Discovered?

K2-155 c was discovered in 2018 using the transit method, with observations from K2.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is K2-155 c?

K2-155 c is 237.4 light-years (72.8 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1789. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 4,178,240 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. K2-155 c scores 0.39, ranking #517 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: K2-155

K2-155

Surface temperature
4,258 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.65 M☉
Radius
0.58 R☉

The K2-155 Planetary System

K2-155 c is one of 3 known planets in the K2-155 system. Its siblings:

K2-155 c — Complete Data

Radius2.600 Earth radii (0.232 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period13.85 days
Orbital distance0.095 AU
Equilibrium temperature583 K (310 °C)
Earth Similarity Index0.39
Distance from Earth237.4 light-years (72.8 parsecs)
ConstellationTaurus
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityK2
Discovery year2018

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2018-04-25. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About K2-155 c

Is K2-155 c habitable?

No — K2-155 c orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.

How far away is K2-155 c?

K2-155 c is about 237 light-years from Earth in the constellation Taurus. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 4,178,240 years to get there.

How big is K2-155 c compared to Earth?

K2-155 c has 2.60 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on K2-155 c?

One orbit around K2-155 takes 13.9 Earth days — short enough that 26 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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