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K2-190 c

Terrestrial Virgo

K2-190 c is a terrestrial planet orbiting K2-190 in the constellation Virgo. It lies about 524 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2018 using the transit method.

1.09×Earth radius
22 dOrbital period
0.33Earth similarity
524 lyDistance
2018Discovered

How Big Is K2-190 c?

Earth1.00 R⊕K2-190 c1.09 R⊕
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K2-190 c has a radius of 1.09 times that of Earth.

Is K2-190 c in the Habitable Zone?

The position of K2-190 c relative to the habitable zone of K2-190 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of K2-190: 0.656–1.552 AU (conservative: 0.831–1.471 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Orbit and Year Length

A year on K2-190 c — one full orbit around K2-190 — lasts 21.6 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.

How Was K2-190 c Discovered?

K2-190 c was discovered in 2018 using the transit method, with observations from K2.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is K2-190 c?

K2-190 c is 524.1 light-years (160.7 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1502. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 9,224,160 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. K2-190 c scores 0.33, ranking #947 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: K2-190

K2-190

Surface temperature
5,631 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.90 M☉
Radius
0.91 R☉

The K2-190 Planetary System

K2-190 c is one of 2 known planets in the K2-190 system. Its siblings:

K2-190 c — Complete Data

Radius1.093 Earth radii (0.098 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period21.57 days
Earth Similarity Index0.33
Distance from Earth524.1 light-years (160.7 parsecs)
ConstellationVirgo
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityK2
Discovery year2018

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2018-02-14. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About K2-190 c

Is K2-190 c habitable?

K2-190 c is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of K2-190, and as a terrestrial planet it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is K2-190 c?

K2-190 c is about 524 light-years from Earth in the constellation Virgo. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 9,224,160 years to get there.

How big is K2-190 c compared to Earth?

K2-190 c has 1.09 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on K2-190 c?

One orbit around K2-190 takes 21.6 Earth days — short enough that 17 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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