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K2-213 b

Super Earth Pisces

K2-213 b is a super-Earth orbiting K2-213 in the constellation Pisces. It lies about 1,271 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2018 using the transit method.

1.51×Earth radius
8.1 dOrbital period
0.28Earth similarity
1,271 lyDistance
2018Discovered

How Big Is K2-213 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕K2-213 b1.51 R⊕
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K2-213 b has a radius of 1.51 times that of Earth.

Is K2-213 b in the Habitable Zone?

The position of K2-213 b relative to the habitable zone of K2-213 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of K2-213: 0.908–2.138 AU (conservative: 1.150–2.027 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Orbit and Year Length

A year on K2-213 b — one full orbit around K2-213 — lasts 8.13 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.

How Was K2-213 b Discovered?

K2-213 b was discovered in 2018 using the transit method, with observations from K2.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is K2-213 b?

K2-213 b is 1,271.0 light-years (389.7 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 1,271 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 22,369,600 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. K2-213 b scores 0.28, ranking #2,135 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: K2-213

K2-213

Surface temperature
5,794 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
1.07 M☉
Radius
1.20 R☉

Planetary System

K2-213 b is the only planet known to orbit K2-213 so far.

K2-213 b — Complete Data

Radius1.514 Earth radii (0.135 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period8.13 days
Earth Similarity Index0.28
Distance from Earth1,271.0 light-years (389.7 parsecs)
ConstellationPisces
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityK2
Discovery year2018

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2018-02-14. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About K2-213 b

Is K2-213 b habitable?

K2-213 b is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of K2-213, and as a super-Earth it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is K2-213 b?

K2-213 b is about 1,271 light-years from Earth in the constellation Pisces. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 22,369,600 years to get there.

How big is K2-213 b compared to Earth?

K2-213 b has 1.51 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on K2-213 b?

One orbit around K2-213 takes 8.1 Earth days — short enough that 45 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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