K2-389 c
K2-389 c is a mini-Neptune orbiting K2-389 in the constellation Aquarius. It lies about 845 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2022 using the transit method.
How Big Is K2-389 c?
K2-389 c has a radius of 2.04 times that of Earth.
Is K2-389 c in the Habitable Zone?
The position of K2-389 c relative to the habitable zone of K2-389 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.
Habitable zone of K2-389: 0.820–1.932 AU (conservative: 1.038–1.831 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.
See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›
Orbit and Year Length
A year on K2-389 c — one full orbit around K2-389 — lasts 20.9 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.
How Was K2-389 c Discovered?
K2-389 c was discovered in 2022 using the transit method, with observations from K2.
The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.
How Far Away Is K2-389 c?
K2-389 c is 845.4 light-years (259.2 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1181. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 14,879,040 years to make the journey.
Earth Similarity Index
The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. K2-389 c scores 0.27, ranking #2,538 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.
The Host Star: K2-389
K2-389
- Surface temperature
- 5,773 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
- Mass
- 0.99 M☉
- Radius
- 1.09 R☉
The K2-389 Planetary System
K2-389 c is one of 2 known planets in the K2-389 system. Its siblings:
- K2-389 b (Mini Neptune)
K2-389 c — Complete Data
| Radius | 2.040 Earth radii (0.182 Jupiter radii) |
|---|---|
| Orbital period | 20.85 days |
| Earth Similarity Index | 0.27 |
| Distance from Earth | 845.4 light-years (259.2 parsecs) |
| Constellation | Aquarius |
| Discovery method | Transit |
| Discovery facility | K2 |
| Discovery year | 2022 |
Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2022-03-16. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.
Frequently Asked Questions About K2-389 c
Is K2-389 c habitable?
K2-389 c is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of K2-389, and as a mini-Neptune it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.
How far away is K2-389 c?
K2-389 c is about 845 light-years from Earth in the constellation Aquarius. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 14,879,040 years to get there.
How big is K2-389 c compared to Earth?
K2-389 c has 2.04 times the radius of Earth.
How long is a year on K2-389 c?
One orbit around K2-389 takes 20.9 Earth days — short enough that 18 of its years would fit into one Earth year.
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