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K2-407 c

Super Earth Libra

K2-407 c is a super-Earth orbiting K2-407 in the constellation Libra. It lies about 712 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2022 using the transit method.

1.36×Earth radius
9.2 dOrbital period
0.30Earth similarity
712 lyDistance
2022Discovered

How Big Is K2-407 c?

Earth1.00 R⊕K2-407 c1.36 R⊕
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K2-407 c has a radius of 1.36 times that of Earth.

Is K2-407 c in the Habitable Zone?

The position of K2-407 c relative to the habitable zone of K2-407 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of K2-407: 0.653–1.548 AU (conservative: 0.827–1.468 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

Orbit and Year Length

A year on K2-407 c — one full orbit around K2-407 — lasts 9.22 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.

How Was K2-407 c Discovered?

K2-407 c was discovered in 2022 using the transit method, with observations from K2.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is K2-407 c?

K2-407 c is 712.2 light-years (218.4 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1314. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 12,534,720 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. K2-407 c scores 0.30, ranking #1,462 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: K2-407

K2-407

Surface temperature
5,563 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.88 M☉
Radius
0.93 R☉

The K2-407 Planetary System

K2-407 c is one of 2 known planets in the K2-407 system. Its siblings:

K2-407 c — Complete Data

Radius1.360 Earth radii (0.121 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period9.22 days
Earth Similarity Index0.30
Distance from Earth712.2 light-years (218.4 parsecs)
ConstellationLibra
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityK2
Discovery year2022

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2022-03-16. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About K2-407 c

Is K2-407 c habitable?

K2-407 c is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of K2-407, and as a super-Earth it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is K2-407 c?

K2-407 c is about 712 light-years from Earth in the constellation Libra. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 12,534,720 years to get there.

How big is K2-407 c compared to Earth?

K2-407 c has 1.36 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on K2-407 c?

One orbit around K2-407 takes 9.2 Earth days — short enough that 40 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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