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Kepler-1001 c

Super Earth Draco

Kepler-1001 c is a super-Earth orbiting Kepler-1001 in the constellation Draco. It lies about 3,030 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2020 using the transit method.

1.58×Earth radius
9.2 dOrbital period
0.29Earth similarity
3,030 lyDistance
2020Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-1001 c?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-1001 c1.58 R⊕
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Kepler-1001 c has a radius of 1.58 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-1001 c in the Habitable Zone?

The position of Kepler-1001 c relative to the habitable zone of Kepler-1001 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-1001: 0.607–1.441 AU (conservative: 0.768–1.366 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-1001 c — one full orbit around Kepler-1001 — lasts 9.18 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.

How Was Kepler-1001 c Discovered?

Kepler-1001 c was discovered in 2020 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-1001 c?

Kepler-1001 c is 3,029.9 light-years (929.0 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 3,030 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 53,326,240 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-1001 c scores 0.29, ranking #1,632 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-1001

Kepler-1001

Surface temperature
5,491 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.90 M☉
Radius
0.88 R☉
Age
4.7 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

The Kepler-1001 Planetary System

Kepler-1001 c is one of 2 known planets in the Kepler-1001 system. Its siblings:

Kepler-1001 c — Complete Data

Radius1.578 Earth radii (0.141 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period9.18 days
Earth Similarity Index0.29
Distance from Earth3,029.9 light-years (929.0 parsecs)
ConstellationDraco
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2020

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2020-09-08. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-1001 c

Is Kepler-1001 c habitable?

Kepler-1001 c is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of Kepler-1001, and as a super-Earth it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is Kepler-1001 c?

Kepler-1001 c is about 3,030 light-years from Earth in the constellation Draco. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 53,326,240 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-1001 c compared to Earth?

Kepler-1001 c has 1.58 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-1001 c?

One orbit around Kepler-1001 takes 9.2 Earth days — short enough that 40 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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