Skip to main content

Kepler-1016 c

Sub Neptune Cygnus

Kepler-1016 c is a sub-Neptune orbiting Kepler-1016 in the constellation Cygnus. It lies about 4,575 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2016 using the transit method.

3.68×Earth radius
106 dOrbital period
0.33Earth similarity
4,575 lyDistance
2016Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-1016 c?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-1016 c3.68 R⊕
Compare any two worlds side by side in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

Kepler-1016 c has a radius of 3.68 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-1016 c in the Habitable Zone?

The position of Kepler-1016 c relative to the habitable zone of Kepler-1016 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-1016: 0.760–1.788 AU (conservative: 0.962–1.695 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-1016 c — one full orbit around Kepler-1016 — lasts 105.7 Earth days, between the years of Mercury (88 days) and Earth (365 days).

How Was Kepler-1016 c Discovered?

Kepler-1016 c was discovered in 2016 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-1016 c?

Kepler-1016 c is 4,575.4 light-years (1,402.8 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 4,575 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 80,527,040 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-1016 c scores 0.33, ranking #889 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-1016

Kepler-1016

Surface temperature
5,821 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.99 M☉
Radius
1.00 R☉
Age
3.9 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

The Kepler-1016 Planetary System

Kepler-1016 c is one of 2 known planets in the Kepler-1016 system. Its siblings:

Kepler-1016 c — Complete Data

Radius3.680 Earth radii (0.328 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period105.66 days
Earth Similarity Index0.33
Distance from Earth4,575.4 light-years (1,402.8 parsecs)
ConstellationCygnus
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2016

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2016-05-06. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-1016 c

Is Kepler-1016 c habitable?

Kepler-1016 c is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of Kepler-1016, and as a sub-Neptune it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is Kepler-1016 c?

Kepler-1016 c is about 4,575 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cygnus. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 80,527,040 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-1016 c compared to Earth?

Kepler-1016 c has 3.68 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-1016 c?

One orbit around Kepler-1016 takes 105.7 Earth days.

Exoplanet Explorer app icon

Explore Kepler-1016 c in the app

Browse, filter and compare 6,000+ exoplanets on iPhone, iPad and Apple Watch — with habitable-zone views, widgets and offline data.

Download on the App Store