Kepler-1204 b
Kepler-1204 b is a sub-Neptune orbiting Kepler-1204 in the constellation Lyra. It lies about 3,833 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2016 using the transit method.
How Big Is Kepler-1204 b?
Kepler-1204 b has a radius of 3.05 times that of Earth.
Is Kepler-1204 b in the Habitable Zone?
The position of Kepler-1204 b relative to the habitable zone of Kepler-1204 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.
Habitable zone of Kepler-1204: 0.783–1.843 AU (conservative: 0.992–1.748 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.
See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›
Orbit and Year Length
A year on Kepler-1204 b — one full orbit around Kepler-1204 — lasts 85.7 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.
How Was Kepler-1204 b Discovered?
Kepler-1204 b was discovered in 2016 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.
The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.
How Far Away Is Kepler-1204 b?
Kepler-1204 b is 3,833.1 light-years (1,175.2 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 3,833 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 67,462,560 years to make the journey.
Earth Similarity Index
The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-1204 b scores 0.39, ranking #543 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.
The Host Star: Kepler-1204
Kepler-1204
- Surface temperature
- 5,825 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
- Mass
- 1.03 M☉
- Radius
- 1.03 R☉
- Age
- 4.3 billion years (Sun: 4.6)
Planetary System
Kepler-1204 b is the only planet known to orbit Kepler-1204 so far.
Kepler-1204 b — Complete Data
| Radius | 3.050 Earth radii (0.272 Jupiter radii) |
|---|---|
| Orbital period | 85.74 days |
| Earth Similarity Index | 0.39 |
| Distance from Earth | 3,833.1 light-years (1,175.2 parsecs) |
| Constellation | Lyra |
| Discovery method | Transit |
| Discovery facility | Kepler |
| Discovery year | 2016 |
Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2016-05-06. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.
Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-1204 b
Is Kepler-1204 b habitable?
Kepler-1204 b is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of Kepler-1204, and as a sub-Neptune it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.
How far away is Kepler-1204 b?
Kepler-1204 b is about 3,833 light-years from Earth in the constellation Lyra. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 67,462,560 years to get there.
How big is Kepler-1204 b compared to Earth?
Kepler-1204 b has 3.05 times the radius of Earth.
How long is a year on Kepler-1204 b?
One orbit around Kepler-1204 takes 85.7 Earth days.