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Kepler-151 b

Sub Neptune Cygnus

Kepler-151 b is a sub-Neptune orbiting Kepler-151 in the constellation Cygnus. It lies about 2,120 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2014 using the transit method.

3.06×Earth radius
15 dOrbital period
0.24Earth similarity
2,120 lyDistance
2014Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-151 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-151 b3.06 R⊕
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Kepler-151 b has a radius of 3.06 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-151 b in the Habitable Zone?

Kepler-151 b orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of Kepler-151. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.

Kepler-151 b
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-151: 0.567–1.348 AU (conservative: 0.718–1.278 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-151 b — one full orbit around Kepler-151 — lasts 15.2 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.116 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun.

How Was Kepler-151 b Discovered?

Kepler-151 b was discovered in 2014 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-151 b?

Kepler-151 b is 2,119.7 light-years (649.9 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 2,120 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 37,306,720 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-151 b scores 0.24, ranking #3,266 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-151

Kepler-151

Surface temperature
5,460 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Radius
0.83 R☉

The Kepler-151 Planetary System

Kepler-151 b is one of 2 known planets in the Kepler-151 system. Its siblings:

Kepler-151 b — Complete Data

Radius3.060 Earth radii (0.273 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period15.23 days
Orbital distance0.116 AU
Earth Similarity Index0.24
Distance from Earth2,119.7 light-years (649.9 parsecs)
ConstellationCygnus
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2014

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2014-05-14. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-151 b

Is Kepler-151 b habitable?

No — Kepler-151 b orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.

How far away is Kepler-151 b?

Kepler-151 b is about 2,120 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cygnus. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 37,306,720 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-151 b compared to Earth?

Kepler-151 b has 3.06 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-151 b?

One orbit around Kepler-151 takes 15.2 Earth days — short enough that 24 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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