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Kepler-1520 b

Neptune-like Cygnus

Kepler-1520 b is a Neptune-like planet orbiting Kepler-1520 in the constellation Cygnus. It lies about 1,983 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2016 using the transit method.

5.77×Earth radius
0.7 dOrbital period
0.14Earth similarity
1,983 lyDistance
2016Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-1520 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-1520 b5.77 R⊕Jupiter11.21 R⊕
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Kepler-1520 b has a radius of 5.77 times that of Earth, or 0.51 times the radius of Jupiter.

Is Kepler-1520 b in the Habitable Zone?

The position of Kepler-1520 b relative to the habitable zone of Kepler-1520 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-1520: 0.370–0.906 AU (conservative: 0.468–0.859 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-1520 b — one full orbit around Kepler-1520 — lasts just 15.7 hours, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.

How Was Kepler-1520 b Discovered?

Kepler-1520 b was discovered in 2016 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-1520 b?

Kepler-1520 b is 1,982.8 light-years (607.9 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 1,983 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 34,897,280 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-1520 b scores 0.14, ranking #4,266 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-1520

Kepler-1520

Surface temperature
4,677 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.76 M☉
Radius
0.71 R☉
Age
4.5 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

Planetary System

Kepler-1520 b is the only planet known to orbit Kepler-1520 so far.

Kepler-1520 b — Complete Data

Radius5.770 Earth radii (0.515 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period0.65 days
Earth Similarity Index0.14
Distance from Earth1,982.8 light-years (607.9 parsecs)
ConstellationCygnus
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2016

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2016-05-06. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-1520 b

Is Kepler-1520 b habitable?

Kepler-1520 b is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of Kepler-1520, and as a Neptune-like planet it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is Kepler-1520 b?

Kepler-1520 b is about 1,983 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cygnus. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 34,897,280 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-1520 b compared to Earth?

Kepler-1520 b has 5.77 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-1520 b?

One orbit around Kepler-1520 takes 0.7 Earth days — short enough that 559 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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