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Kepler-1559 b

Terrestrial Cygnus

Kepler-1559 b is a terrestrial planet orbiting Kepler-1559 in the constellation Cygnus. It lies about 2,005 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2016 using the transit method.

0.72×Earth radius
1.0 dOrbital period
0.28Earth similarity
2,005 lyDistance
2016Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-1559 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-1559 b0.72 R⊕
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Kepler-1559 b has a radius of 0.72 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-1559 b in the Habitable Zone?

The position of Kepler-1559 b relative to the habitable zone of Kepler-1559 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-1559: 0.535–1.278 AU (conservative: 0.678–1.212 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-1559 b — one full orbit around Kepler-1559 — lasts just 23.3 hours, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.

How Was Kepler-1559 b Discovered?

Kepler-1559 b was discovered in 2016 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-1559 b?

Kepler-1559 b is 2,005.3 light-years (614.8 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 2,005 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 35,293,280 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-1559 b scores 0.28, ranking #2,094 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-1559

Kepler-1559

Surface temperature
5,316 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.86 M☉
Radius
0.82 R☉
Age
4.3 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

Planetary System

Kepler-1559 b is the only planet known to orbit Kepler-1559 so far.

Kepler-1559 b — Complete Data

Radius0.720 Earth radii (0.064 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period0.97 days
Earth Similarity Index0.28
Distance from Earth2,005.3 light-years (614.8 parsecs)
ConstellationCygnus
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2016

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2016-05-06. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-1559 b

Is Kepler-1559 b habitable?

Kepler-1559 b is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of Kepler-1559, and as a terrestrial planet it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is Kepler-1559 b?

Kepler-1559 b is about 2,005 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cygnus. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 35,293,280 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-1559 b compared to Earth?

Kepler-1559 b has 0.72 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-1559 b?

One orbit around Kepler-1559 takes 1.0 Earth days — short enough that 376 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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