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Kepler-1709 b

Sub Neptune Lyra

Kepler-1709 b is a sub-Neptune orbiting Kepler-1709 in the constellation Lyra. It lies about 894 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2021 using the transit method.

3.12×Earth radius
66 dOrbital period
0.29Earth similarity
894 lyDistance
2021Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-1709 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-1709 b3.12 R⊕
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Kepler-1709 b has a radius of 3.12 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-1709 b in the Habitable Zone?

The position of Kepler-1709 b relative to the habitable zone of Kepler-1709 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-1709: 0.814–1.911 AU (conservative: 1.031–1.812 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-1709 b — one full orbit around Kepler-1709 — lasts 65.7 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.

How Was Kepler-1709 b Discovered?

Kepler-1709 b was discovered in 2021 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-1709 b?

Kepler-1709 b is 893.5 light-years (273.9 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1133. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 15,725,600 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-1709 b scores 0.29, ranking #1,599 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-1709

Kepler-1709

Surface temperature
5,918 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
1.00 M☉
Radius
1.04 R☉

Planetary System

Kepler-1709 b is the only planet known to orbit Kepler-1709 so far.

Kepler-1709 b — Complete Data

Radius3.124 Earth radii (0.279 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period65.70 days
Earth Similarity Index0.29
Distance from Earth893.5 light-years (273.9 parsecs)
ConstellationLyra
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2021

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2021-12-05. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-1709 b

Is Kepler-1709 b habitable?

Kepler-1709 b is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of Kepler-1709, and as a sub-Neptune it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is Kepler-1709 b?

Kepler-1709 b is about 894 light-years from Earth in the constellation Lyra. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 15,725,600 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-1709 b compared to Earth?

Kepler-1709 b has 3.12 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-1709 b?

One orbit around Kepler-1709 takes 65.7 Earth days.

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