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Kepler-198 d

Super Earth Lyra

Kepler-198 d is a super-Earth orbiting Kepler-198 in the constellation Lyra. It lies about 1,616 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2016 using the transit method.

1.53×Earth radius
1.3 dOrbital period
0.28Earth similarity
1,616 lyDistance
2016Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-198 d?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-198 d1.53 R⊕
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Kepler-198 d has a radius of 1.53 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-198 d in the Habitable Zone?

The position of Kepler-198 d relative to the habitable zone of Kepler-198 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-198: 0.664–1.575 AU (conservative: 0.842–1.493 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-198 d — one full orbit around Kepler-198 — lasts just 31.5 hours, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.

How Was Kepler-198 d Discovered?

Kepler-198 d was discovered in 2016 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-198 d?

Kepler-198 d is 1,615.6 light-years (495.4 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 1,616 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 28,434,560 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-198 d scores 0.28, ranking #2,305 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-198

Kepler-198

Surface temperature
5,574 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Radius
0.94 R☉

The Kepler-198 Planetary System

Kepler-198 d is one of 3 known planets in the Kepler-198 system. Its siblings:

Kepler-198 d — Complete Data

Radius1.530 Earth radii (0.136 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period1.31 days
Earth Similarity Index0.28
Distance from Earth1,615.6 light-years (495.4 parsecs)
ConstellationLyra
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2016

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2016-05-06. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-198 d

Is Kepler-198 d habitable?

Kepler-198 d is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of Kepler-198, and as a super-Earth it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is Kepler-198 d?

Kepler-198 d is about 1,616 light-years from Earth in the constellation Lyra. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 28,434,560 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-198 d compared to Earth?

Kepler-198 d has 1.53 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-198 d?

One orbit around Kepler-198 takes 1.3 Earth days — short enough that 278 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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