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Kepler-29 b

Mini Neptune Cygnus

Kepler-29 b is a mini-Neptune orbiting Kepler-29 in the constellation Cygnus. It lies about 2,715 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2011 using the transit method.

2.55×Earth radius
5.0×Earth mass
10 dOrbital period
0.25Earth similarity
2,715 lyDistance
2011Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-29 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-29 b2.55 R⊕
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Kepler-29 b has a radius of 2.55 times that of Earth. Its mass is 5.0 times that of Earth, giving it a density of 1.65 g/cm³ — closer to gas planets like Jupiter (1.33 g/cm³).

Is Kepler-29 b in the Habitable Zone?

The position of Kepler-29 b relative to the habitable zone of Kepler-29 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-29: 0.487–1.161 AU (conservative: 0.617–1.101 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

Temperature on Kepler-29 b

Kepler-29 b receives 55.90 times the stellar energy that Earth gets from the Sun.

Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-29 b — one full orbit around Kepler-29 — lasts 10.3 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.

How Was Kepler-29 b Discovered?

Kepler-29 b was discovered in 2011 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-29 b?

Kepler-29 b is 2,715.4 light-years (832.5 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 2,715 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 47,791,040 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-29 b scores 0.25, ranking #3,112 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-29

Kepler-29

Surface temperature
5,378 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.76 M☉
Radius
0.73 R☉

The Kepler-29 Planetary System

Kepler-29 b is one of 2 known planets in the Kepler-29 system. Its siblings:

Kepler-29 b — Complete Data

Radius2.550 Earth radii (0.227 Jupiter radii)
Mass5.00 Earth masses (0.016 Jupiter masses)
Density1.65 g/cm³ (Earth: 5.51)
Orbital period10.34 days
Stellar irradiation55.90× Earth
Earth Similarity Index0.25
Distance from Earth2,715.4 light-years (832.5 parsecs)
ConstellationCygnus
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2011

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2020-05-01. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-29 b

Is Kepler-29 b habitable?

Kepler-29 b is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of Kepler-29, and as a mini-Neptune it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is Kepler-29 b?

Kepler-29 b is about 2,715 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cygnus. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 47,791,040 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-29 b compared to Earth?

Kepler-29 b has 2.55 times the radius of Earth and about 5.0 times its mass.

How long is a year on Kepler-29 b?

One orbit around Kepler-29 takes 10.3 Earth days — short enough that 35 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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