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Kepler-291 c

Super Earth Lyra

Kepler-291 c is a super-Earth orbiting Kepler-291 in the constellation Lyra. It lies about 5,827 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2014 using the transit method.

1.88×Earth radius
5.7 dOrbital period
0.27Earth similarity
5,827 lyDistance
2014Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-291 c?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-291 c1.88 R⊕
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Kepler-291 c has a radius of 1.88 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-291 c in the Habitable Zone?

Kepler-291 c orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of Kepler-291. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.

Kepler-291 c
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-291: 0.812–1.902 AU (conservative: 1.028–1.803 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-291 c — one full orbit around Kepler-291 — lasts 5.70 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.065 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun.

How Was Kepler-291 c Discovered?

Kepler-291 c was discovered in 2014 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-291 c?

Kepler-291 c is 5,826.7 light-years (1,786.5 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 5,827 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 102,549,920 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-291 c scores 0.27, ranking #2,727 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-291

Kepler-291

Surface temperature
6,002 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Radius
1.02 R☉

The Kepler-291 Planetary System

Kepler-291 c is one of 2 known planets in the Kepler-291 system. Its siblings:

Kepler-291 c — Complete Data

Radius1.880 Earth radii (0.168 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period5.70 days
Orbital distance0.065 AU
Earth Similarity Index0.27
Distance from Earth5,826.7 light-years (1,786.5 parsecs)
ConstellationLyra
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2014

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2014-05-14. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-291 c

Is Kepler-291 c habitable?

No — Kepler-291 c orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.

How far away is Kepler-291 c?

Kepler-291 c is about 5,827 light-years from Earth in the constellation Lyra. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 102,549,920 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-291 c compared to Earth?

Kepler-291 c has 1.88 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-291 c?

One orbit around Kepler-291 takes 5.7 Earth days — short enough that 64 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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