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Kepler-296 c

Super Earth Draco

Kepler-296 c is a super-Earth orbiting Kepler-296 in the constellation Draco. It was discovered in 2014 using the transit method.

2.00×Earth radius
5.8 dOrbital period
0.36Earth similarity
2014Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-296 c?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-296 c2.00 R⊕
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Kepler-296 c has a radius of 2.00 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-296 c in the Habitable Zone?

Kepler-296 c orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of Kepler-296. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.

Kepler-296 c
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-296: 0.164–0.420 AU (conservative: 0.208–0.399 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Temperature on Kepler-296 c

Kepler-296 c receives 14.80 times the stellar energy that Earth gets from the Sun.

Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-296 c — one full orbit around Kepler-296 — lasts 5.84 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.052 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun. Its orbit is highly elliptical (eccentricity 0.33), swinging dramatically closer to and farther from its star.

How Was Kepler-296 c Discovered?

Kepler-296 c was discovered in 2014 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-296 c scores 0.36, ranking #724 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-296

Kepler-296 c belongs to a system of 2 stars; it orbits Kepler-296.

Kepler-296

Surface temperature
3,740 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.50 M☉
Radius
0.48 R☉

The Kepler-296 Planetary System

Kepler-296 c is one of 5 known planets in the Kepler-296 system. Its siblings:

Kepler-296 c — Complete Data

Radius2.000 Earth radii (0.178 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period5.84 days
Orbital distance0.052 AU
Eccentricity0.330
Stellar irradiation14.80× Earth
Earth Similarity Index0.36
ConstellationDraco
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2014

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2015-09-02. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-296 c

Is Kepler-296 c habitable?

No — Kepler-296 c orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.

How big is Kepler-296 c compared to Earth?

Kepler-296 c has 2.00 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-296 c?

One orbit around Kepler-296 takes 5.8 Earth days — short enough that 63 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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