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Kepler-319 b

Super Earth Lyra

Kepler-319 b is a super-Earth orbiting Kepler-319 in the constellation Lyra. It lies about 1,642 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2014 using the transit method.

1.63×Earth radius
4.4 dOrbital period
0.28Earth similarity
1,642 lyDistance
2014Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-319 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-319 b1.63 R⊕
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Kepler-319 b has a radius of 1.63 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-319 b in the Habitable Zone?

Kepler-319 b orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of Kepler-319. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.

Kepler-319 b
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-319: 0.629–1.493 AU (conservative: 0.797–1.415 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-319 b — one full orbit around Kepler-319 — lasts 4.36 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.051 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun.

How Was Kepler-319 b Discovered?

Kepler-319 b was discovered in 2014 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-319 b?

Kepler-319 b is 1,642.0 light-years (503.4 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 1,642 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 28,899,200 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-319 b scores 0.28, ranking #2,311 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-319

Kepler-319

Surface temperature
5,526 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Radius
0.90 R☉

The Kepler-319 Planetary System

Kepler-319 b is one of 3 known planets in the Kepler-319 system. Its siblings:

Kepler-319 b — Complete Data

Radius1.630 Earth radii (0.145 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period4.36 days
Orbital distance0.051 AU
Earth Similarity Index0.28
Distance from Earth1,642.0 light-years (503.4 parsecs)
ConstellationLyra
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2014

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2014-05-14. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-319 b

Is Kepler-319 b habitable?

No — Kepler-319 b orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.

How far away is Kepler-319 b?

Kepler-319 b is about 1,642 light-years from Earth in the constellation Lyra. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 28,899,200 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-319 b compared to Earth?

Kepler-319 b has 1.63 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-319 b?

One orbit around Kepler-319 takes 4.4 Earth days — short enough that 84 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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