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Kepler-329 c

Super Earth Cygnus

Kepler-329 c is a super-Earth orbiting Kepler-329 in the constellation Cygnus. It lies about 1,434 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2014 using the transit method.

1.93×Earth radius
19 dOrbital period
0.40Earth similarity
1,434 lyDistance
2014Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-329 c?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-329 c1.93 R⊕
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Kepler-329 c has a radius of 1.93 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-329 c in the Habitable Zone?

Kepler-329 c orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of Kepler-329. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.

Kepler-329 c
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-329: 0.229–0.572 AU (conservative: 0.290–0.542 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-329 c — one full orbit around Kepler-329 — lasts 18.7 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.113 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun.

How Was Kepler-329 c Discovered?

Kepler-329 c was discovered in 2014 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-329 c?

Kepler-329 c is 1,434.2 light-years (439.7 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 1,434 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 25,241,920 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-329 c scores 0.40, ranking #472 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-329

Kepler-329

Surface temperature
4,257 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Radius
0.52 R☉

The Kepler-329 Planetary System

Kepler-329 c is one of 2 known planets in the Kepler-329 system. Its siblings:

Kepler-329 c — Complete Data

Radius1.930 Earth radii (0.172 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period18.68 days
Orbital distance0.113 AU
Earth Similarity Index0.40
Distance from Earth1,434.2 light-years (439.7 parsecs)
ConstellationCygnus
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2014

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2014-05-14. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-329 c

Is Kepler-329 c habitable?

No — Kepler-329 c orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.

How far away is Kepler-329 c?

Kepler-329 c is about 1,434 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cygnus. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 25,241,920 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-329 c compared to Earth?

Kepler-329 c has 1.93 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-329 c?

One orbit around Kepler-329 takes 18.7 Earth days — short enough that 20 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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