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Kepler-345 c

Terrestrial Cygnus

Kepler-345 c is a terrestrial planet orbiting Kepler-345 in the constellation Cygnus. It was discovered in 2014 using the transit method.

1.20×Earth radius
9.4 dOrbital period
0.32Earth similarity
2014Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-345 c?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-345 c1.20 R⊕
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Kepler-345 c has a radius of 1.20 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-345 c in the Habitable Zone?

Kepler-345 c orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of Kepler-345. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.

Kepler-345 c
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-345: 0.303–0.748 AU (conservative: 0.383–0.709 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-345 c — one full orbit around Kepler-345 — lasts 9.39 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.077 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun.

How Was Kepler-345 c Discovered?

Kepler-345 c was discovered in 2014 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-345 c scores 0.32, ranking #1,079 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-345

Kepler-345

Surface temperature
4,504 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Radius
0.62 R☉

The Kepler-345 Planetary System

Kepler-345 c is one of 2 known planets in the Kepler-345 system. Its siblings:

Kepler-345 c — Complete Data

Radius1.200 Earth radii (0.107 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period9.39 days
Orbital distance0.077 AU
Earth Similarity Index0.32
ConstellationCygnus
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2014

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2014-05-14. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-345 c

Is Kepler-345 c habitable?

No — Kepler-345 c orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.

How big is Kepler-345 c compared to Earth?

Kepler-345 c has 1.20 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-345 c?

One orbit around Kepler-345 takes 9.4 Earth days — short enough that 39 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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