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Kepler-361 b

Super Earth Cygnus

Kepler-361 b is a super-Earth orbiting Kepler-361 in the constellation Cygnus. It lies about 3,034 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2014 using the transit method.

1.45×Earth radius
8.5 dOrbital period
0.28Earth similarity
3,034 lyDistance
2014Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-361 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-361 b1.45 R⊕
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Kepler-361 b has a radius of 1.45 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-361 b in the Habitable Zone?

Kepler-361 b orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of Kepler-361. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.

Kepler-361 b
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-361: 1.122–2.619 AU (conservative: 1.421–2.483 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-361 b — one full orbit around Kepler-361 — lasts 8.49 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.086 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun.

How Was Kepler-361 b Discovered?

Kepler-361 b was discovered in 2014 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-361 b?

Kepler-361 b is 3,034.3 light-years (930.3 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 3,034 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 53,403,680 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-361 b scores 0.28, ranking #2,091 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-361

Kepler-361

Surface temperature
6,169 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Radius
1.34 R☉

The Kepler-361 Planetary System

Kepler-361 b is one of 2 known planets in the Kepler-361 system. Its siblings:

Kepler-361 b — Complete Data

Radius1.450 Earth radii (0.129 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period8.49 days
Orbital distance0.086 AU
Earth Similarity Index0.28
Distance from Earth3,034.3 light-years (930.3 parsecs)
ConstellationCygnus
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2014

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2014-05-14. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-361 b

Is Kepler-361 b habitable?

No — Kepler-361 b orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.

How far away is Kepler-361 b?

Kepler-361 b is about 3,034 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cygnus. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 53,403,680 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-361 b compared to Earth?

Kepler-361 b has 1.45 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-361 b?

One orbit around Kepler-361 takes 8.5 Earth days — short enough that 43 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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