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Kepler-368 b

Sub Neptune Cygnus

Kepler-368 b is a sub-Neptune orbiting Kepler-368 in the constellation Cygnus. It lies about 2,515 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2014 using the transit method.

3.26×Earth radius
27 dOrbital period
0.21Earth similarity
2,515 lyDistance
2014Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-368 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-368 b3.26 R⊕
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Kepler-368 b has a radius of 3.26 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-368 b in the Habitable Zone?

Kepler-368 b orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of Kepler-368. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.

Kepler-368 b
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-368: 1.396–3.316 AU (conservative: 1.769–3.144 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-368 b — one full orbit around Kepler-368 — lasts 26.8 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.186 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun.

How Was Kepler-368 b Discovered?

Kepler-368 b was discovered in 2014 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-368 b?

Kepler-368 b is 2,514.6 light-years (771.0 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 2,515 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 44,256,960 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-368 b scores 0.21, ranking #3,755 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-368

Kepler-368

Surface temperature
5,502 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Radius
2.02 R☉

The Kepler-368 Planetary System

Kepler-368 b is one of 2 known planets in the Kepler-368 system. Its siblings:

Kepler-368 b — Complete Data

Radius3.260 Earth radii (0.291 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period26.85 days
Orbital distance0.186 AU
Earth Similarity Index0.21
Distance from Earth2,514.6 light-years (771.0 parsecs)
ConstellationCygnus
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2014

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2014-05-14. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-368 b

Is Kepler-368 b habitable?

No — Kepler-368 b orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.

How far away is Kepler-368 b?

Kepler-368 b is about 2,515 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cygnus. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 44,256,960 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-368 b compared to Earth?

Kepler-368 b has 3.26 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-368 b?

One orbit around Kepler-368 takes 26.8 Earth days — short enough that 14 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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