Kepler-414 c
Kepler-414 c is a super-Earth orbiting Kepler-414 in the constellation Cygnus. It lies about 1,349 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2014 using the transit timing variations method.
How Big Is Kepler-414 c?
Kepler-414 c has a radius of 3.01 times that of Earth. Its mass is 29.9 times that of Earth.
Is Kepler-414 c in the Habitable Zone?
The position of Kepler-414 c relative to the habitable zone of Kepler-414 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.
Orbit and Year Length
A year on Kepler-414 c — one full orbit around Kepler-414 — lasts 7.17 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.
How Was Kepler-414 c Discovered?
Kepler-414 c was discovered in 2014 using the transit timing variations method, with observations from Kepler.
Transit timing variations reveal a planet through its gravitational tug on a sibling planet, which makes that sibling's transits arrive slightly early or late. The pattern of these deviations betrays the hidden planet's mass and orbit.
How Far Away Is Kepler-414 c?
Kepler-414 c is 1,348.5 light-years (413.5 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 1,349 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 23,733,600 years to make the journey.
Earth Similarity Index
The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-414 c scores 0.22, ranking #3,678 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.
The Host Star: Kepler-414
Kepler-414
- Mass
- 0.89 M☉
- Radius
- 0.95 R☉
The Kepler-414 Planetary System
Kepler-414 c is one of 2 known planets in the Kepler-414 system. Its siblings:
- Kepler-414 b (Super Earth)
Kepler-414 c — Complete Data
| Radius | 3.010 Earth radii (0.269 Jupiter radii) |
|---|---|
| Mass | 29.90 Earth masses (0.094 Jupiter masses) |
| Orbital period | 7.17 days |
| Earth Similarity Index | 0.22 |
| Distance from Earth | 1,348.5 light-years (413.5 parsecs) |
| Constellation | Cygnus |
| Discovery method | Transit Timing Variations |
| Discovery facility | Kepler |
| Discovery year | 2014 |
Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2014-05-28. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.
Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-414 c
Is Kepler-414 c habitable?
Kepler-414 c is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of Kepler-414, and as a super-Earth it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.
How far away is Kepler-414 c?
Kepler-414 c is about 1,349 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cygnus. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 23,733,600 years to get there.
How big is Kepler-414 c compared to Earth?
Kepler-414 c has 3.01 times the radius of Earth and about 29.9 times its mass.
How long is a year on Kepler-414 c?
One orbit around Kepler-414 takes 7.2 Earth days — short enough that 51 of its years would fit into one Earth year.