Kepler-415 b
Kepler-415 b is a terrestrial planet orbiting Kepler-415 in the constellation Cygnus. It lies about 1,730 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2014 using the transit timing variations method.
How Big Is Kepler-415 b?
Kepler-415 b has a radius of 1.21 times that of Earth. Its mass is 120 times that of Earth.
Is Kepler-415 b in the Habitable Zone?
The position of Kepler-415 b relative to the habitable zone of Kepler-415 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.
Orbit and Year Length
A year on Kepler-415 b — one full orbit around Kepler-415 — lasts 4.18 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.
How Was Kepler-415 b Discovered?
Kepler-415 b was discovered in 2014 using the transit timing variations method, with observations from Kepler.
Transit timing variations reveal a planet through its gravitational tug on a sibling planet, which makes that sibling's transits arrive slightly early or late. The pattern of these deviations betrays the hidden planet's mass and orbit.
How Far Away Is Kepler-415 b?
Kepler-415 b is 1,730.2 light-years (530.5 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 1,730 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 30,451,520 years to make the journey.
Earth Similarity Index
The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-415 b scores 0.31, ranking #1,230 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.
The Host Star: Kepler-415
Kepler-415
- Mass
- 0.67 M☉
- Radius
- 0.64 R☉
The Kepler-415 Planetary System
Kepler-415 b is one of 2 known planets in the Kepler-415 system. Its siblings:
Kepler-415 b — Complete Data
| Radius | 1.210 Earth radii (0.108 Jupiter radii) |
|---|---|
| Mass | 119.90 Earth masses (0.377 Jupiter masses) |
| Orbital period | 4.18 days |
| Earth Similarity Index | 0.31 |
| Distance from Earth | 1,730.2 light-years (530.5 parsecs) |
| Constellation | Cygnus |
| Discovery method | Transit Timing Variations |
| Discovery facility | Kepler |
| Discovery year | 2014 |
Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2014-05-28. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.
Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-415 b
Is Kepler-415 b habitable?
Kepler-415 b is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of Kepler-415, and as a terrestrial planet it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.
How far away is Kepler-415 b?
Kepler-415 b is about 1,730 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cygnus. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 30,451,520 years to get there.
How big is Kepler-415 b compared to Earth?
Kepler-415 b has 1.21 times the radius of Earth and about 120 times its mass.
How long is a year on Kepler-415 b?
One orbit around Kepler-415 takes 4.2 Earth days — short enough that 87 of its years would fit into one Earth year.