Kepler-437 b
Kepler-437 b is a mini-Neptune orbiting Kepler-437 in the constellation Cygnus. It was discovered in 2015 using the transit method.
How Big Is Kepler-437 b?
Kepler-437 b has a radius of 2.14 times that of Earth.
Is Kepler-437 b in the Habitable Zone?
Kepler-437 b orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of Kepler-437. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.
Habitable zone of Kepler-437: 0.332–0.818 AU (conservative: 0.421–0.776 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.
See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›
Temperature on Kepler-437 b
Kepler-437 b receives 2.15 times the stellar energy that Earth gets from the Sun.
Orbit and Year Length
A year on Kepler-437 b — one full orbit around Kepler-437 — lasts 66.7 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.288 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun. Its orbit is nearly circular (eccentricity 0.020).
How Was Kepler-437 b Discovered?
Kepler-437 b was discovered in 2015 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.
The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.
Earth Similarity Index
The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-437 b scores 0.64, ranking #104 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.
The Host Star: Kepler-437
Kepler-437
- Surface temperature
- 4,551 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
- Mass
- 0.71 M☉
- Radius
- 0.68 R☉
- Luminosity
- 0.1730 L☉
- Age
- 2.9 billion years (Sun: 4.6)
Planetary System
Kepler-437 b is the only planet known to orbit Kepler-437 so far.
Kepler-437 b — Complete Data
| Radius | 2.140 Earth radii (0.190 Jupiter radii) |
|---|---|
| Orbital period | 66.65 days |
| Orbital distance | 0.288 AU |
| Eccentricity | 0.020 |
| Stellar irradiation | 2.15× Earth |
| Earth Similarity Index | 0.64 |
| Constellation | Cygnus |
| Discovery method | Transit |
| Discovery facility | Kepler |
| Discovery year | 2015 |
Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2015-01-06. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.
Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-437 b
Is Kepler-437 b habitable?
No — Kepler-437 b orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.
How big is Kepler-437 b compared to Earth?
Kepler-437 b has 2.14 times the radius of Earth.
How long is a year on Kepler-437 b?
One orbit around Kepler-437 takes 66.7 Earth days.
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