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Kepler-475 b

Mini Neptune Lyra

Kepler-475 b is a mini-Neptune orbiting Kepler-475 in the constellation Lyra. It lies about 914 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2016 using the transit method.

2.49×Earth radius
3.1 dOrbital period
0.24Earth similarity
914 lyDistance
2016Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-475 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-475 b2.49 R⊕
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Kepler-475 b has a radius of 2.49 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-475 b in the Habitable Zone?

The position of Kepler-475 b relative to the habitable zone of Kepler-475 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-475: 0.465–1.123 AU (conservative: 0.589–1.065 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-475 b — one full orbit around Kepler-475 — lasts 3.11 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.

How Was Kepler-475 b Discovered?

Kepler-475 b was discovered in 2016 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-475 b?

Kepler-475 b is 913.5 light-years (280.1 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1113. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 16,077,600 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-475 b scores 0.24, ranking #3,379 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-475

Kepler-475

Surface temperature
5,009 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.86 M☉
Radius
0.79 R☉
Age
2.7 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

Planetary System

Kepler-475 b is the only planet known to orbit Kepler-475 so far.

Kepler-475 b — Complete Data

Radius2.490 Earth radii (0.222 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period3.11 days
Earth Similarity Index0.24
Distance from Earth913.5 light-years (280.1 parsecs)
ConstellationLyra
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2016

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2016-05-06. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-475 b

Is Kepler-475 b habitable?

Kepler-475 b is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of Kepler-475, and as a mini-Neptune it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is Kepler-475 b?

Kepler-475 b is about 914 light-years from Earth in the constellation Lyra. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 16,077,600 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-475 b compared to Earth?

Kepler-475 b has 2.49 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-475 b?

One orbit around Kepler-475 takes 3.1 Earth days — short enough that 118 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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