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Kepler-495 b

Neptune-like Lyra

Kepler-495 b is a Neptune-like planet orbiting Kepler-495 in the constellation Lyra. It lies about 2,149 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2016 using the transit method.

5.23×Earth radius
3.4 dOrbital period
0.15Earth similarity
2,149 lyDistance
2016Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-495 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-495 b5.23 R⊕Jupiter11.21 R⊕
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Kepler-495 b has a radius of 5.23 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-495 b in the Habitable Zone?

The position of Kepler-495 b relative to the habitable zone of Kepler-495 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-495: 0.727–1.732 AU (conservative: 0.920–1.642 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-495 b — one full orbit around Kepler-495 — lasts 3.41 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.

How Was Kepler-495 b Discovered?

Kepler-495 b was discovered in 2016 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-495 b?

Kepler-495 b is 2,149.1 light-years (658.9 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 2,149 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 37,824,160 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-495 b scores 0.15, ranking #4,214 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-495

Kepler-495

Surface temperature
5,392 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.89 M☉
Radius
1.09 R☉

The Kepler-495 Planetary System

Kepler-495 b is one of 2 known planets in the Kepler-495 system. Its siblings:

Kepler-495 b — Complete Data

Radius5.230 Earth radii (0.467 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period3.41 days
Earth Similarity Index0.15
Distance from Earth2,149.1 light-years (658.9 parsecs)
ConstellationLyra
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2016

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2016-05-06. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-495 b

Is Kepler-495 b habitable?

Kepler-495 b is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of Kepler-495, and as a Neptune-like planet it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is Kepler-495 b?

Kepler-495 b is about 2,149 light-years from Earth in the constellation Lyra. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 37,824,160 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-495 b compared to Earth?

Kepler-495 b has 5.23 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-495 b?

One orbit around Kepler-495 takes 3.4 Earth days — short enough that 107 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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