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Kepler-50 c

Mini Neptune Cygnus

The parameters of this planet are disputed or ambiguous in the scientific literature.

Kepler-50 c is a mini-Neptune orbiting Kepler-50 in the constellation Cygnus. It lies about 816 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2012 using the transit method.

2.17×Earth radius
9.4 dOrbital period
0.25Earth similarity
816 lyDistance
2012Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-50 c?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-50 c2.17 R⊕
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Kepler-50 c has a radius of 2.17 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-50 c in the Habitable Zone?

Kepler-50 c orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of Kepler-50. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.

Kepler-50 c
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-50: 1.339–3.124 AU (conservative: 1.696–2.961 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-50 c — one full orbit around Kepler-50 — lasts 9.38 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.087 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun.

How Was Kepler-50 c Discovered?

Kepler-50 c was discovered in 2012 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-50 c?

Kepler-50 c is 815.7 light-years (250.1 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1211. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 14,356,320 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-50 c scores 0.25, ranking #3,120 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-50

Kepler-50

Surface temperature
6,225 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
1.24 M☉
Radius
1.58 R☉
Age
3.8 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

The Kepler-50 Planetary System

Kepler-50 c is one of 2 known planets in the Kepler-50 system. Its siblings:

Kepler-50 c — Complete Data

Radius2.170 Earth radii (0.194 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period9.38 days
Orbital distance0.087 AU
Earth Similarity Index0.25
Distance from Earth815.7 light-years (250.1 parsecs)
ConstellationCygnus
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2012

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2014-05-14. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-50 c

Is Kepler-50 c habitable?

No — Kepler-50 c orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.

How far away is Kepler-50 c?

Kepler-50 c is about 816 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cygnus. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 14,356,320 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-50 c compared to Earth?

Kepler-50 c has 2.17 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-50 c?

One orbit around Kepler-50 takes 9.4 Earth days — short enough that 39 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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