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Kepler-590 b

Neptune-like Cygnus

Kepler-590 b is a Neptune-like planet orbiting Kepler-590 in the constellation Cygnus. It lies about 4,637 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2016 using the transit method.

4.02×Earth radius
5.9 dOrbital period
0.18Earth similarity
4,637 lyDistance
2016Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-590 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-590 b4.02 R⊕Jupiter11.21 R⊕
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Kepler-590 b has a radius of 4.02 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-590 b in the Habitable Zone?

The position of Kepler-590 b relative to the habitable zone of Kepler-590 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-590: 0.918–2.151 AU (conservative: 1.163–2.040 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-590 b — one full orbit around Kepler-590 — lasts 5.85 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.

How Was Kepler-590 b Discovered?

Kepler-590 b was discovered in 2016 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-590 b?

Kepler-590 b is 4,637.3 light-years (1,421.8 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 4,637 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 81,616,480 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-590 b scores 0.18, ranking #4,058 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-590

Kepler-590

Surface temperature
6,000 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
1.10 M☉
Radius
1.15 R☉
Age
3.6 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

Planetary System

Kepler-590 b is the only planet known to orbit Kepler-590 so far.

Kepler-590 b — Complete Data

Radius4.020 Earth radii (0.359 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period5.85 days
Earth Similarity Index0.18
Distance from Earth4,637.3 light-years (1,421.8 parsecs)
ConstellationCygnus
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2016

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2016-05-06. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-590 b

Is Kepler-590 b habitable?

Kepler-590 b is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of Kepler-590, and as a Neptune-like planet it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is Kepler-590 b?

Kepler-590 b is about 4,637 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cygnus. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 81,616,480 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-590 b compared to Earth?

Kepler-590 b has 4.02 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-590 b?

One orbit around Kepler-590 takes 5.9 Earth days — short enough that 62 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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