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Kepler-694 b

Mini Neptune Lyra

Kepler-694 b is a mini-Neptune orbiting Kepler-694 in the constellation Lyra. It lies about 3,337 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2016 using the transit method.

2.80×Earth radius
6.4 dOrbital period
0.22Earth similarity
3,337 lyDistance
2016Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-694 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-694 b2.80 R⊕
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Kepler-694 b has a radius of 2.80 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-694 b in the Habitable Zone?

The position of Kepler-694 b relative to the habitable zone of Kepler-694 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-694: 0.697–1.646 AU (conservative: 0.883–1.560 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-694 b — one full orbit around Kepler-694 — lasts 6.37 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.

How Was Kepler-694 b Discovered?

Kepler-694 b was discovered in 2016 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-694 b?

Kepler-694 b is 3,336.8 light-years (1,023.1 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 3,337 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 58,727,680 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-694 b scores 0.22, ranking #3,594 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-694

Kepler-694

Surface temperature
5,700 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.97 M☉
Radius
0.95 R☉
Age
4.1 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

Planetary System

Kepler-694 b is the only planet known to orbit Kepler-694 so far.

Kepler-694 b — Complete Data

Radius2.800 Earth radii (0.250 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period6.37 days
Earth Similarity Index0.22
Distance from Earth3,336.8 light-years (1,023.1 parsecs)
ConstellationLyra
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2016

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2016-05-06. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-694 b

Is Kepler-694 b habitable?

Kepler-694 b is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of Kepler-694, and as a mini-Neptune it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is Kepler-694 b?

Kepler-694 b is about 3,337 light-years from Earth in the constellation Lyra. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 58,727,680 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-694 b compared to Earth?

Kepler-694 b has 2.80 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-694 b?

One orbit around Kepler-694 takes 6.4 Earth days — short enough that 57 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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