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Kepler-705 b

Mini Neptune Lyra

Kepler-705 b is a mini-Neptune orbiting Kepler-705 in the constellation Lyra. It lies about 903 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2016 using the transit method.

2.11×Earth radius
56 dOrbital period
0.73Earth similarity
903 lyDistance
2016Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-705 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-705 b2.11 R⊕
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Kepler-705 b has a radius of 2.11 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-705 b in the Habitable Zone?

The position of Kepler-705 b relative to the habitable zone of Kepler-705 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-705: 0.173–0.443 AU (conservative: 0.219–0.420 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-705 b — one full orbit around Kepler-705 — lasts 56.1 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.

How Was Kepler-705 b Discovered?

Kepler-705 b was discovered in 2016 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-705 b?

Kepler-705 b is 903.1 light-years (276.9 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1123. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 15,894,560 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-705 b scores 0.73, ranking #42 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-705

Kepler-705

Surface temperature
3,722 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.53 M☉
Radius
0.51 R☉
Age
3.9 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

Planetary System

Kepler-705 b is the only planet known to orbit Kepler-705 so far.

Kepler-705 b — Complete Data

Radius2.110 Earth radii (0.188 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period56.06 days
Earth Similarity Index0.73
Distance from Earth903.1 light-years (276.9 parsecs)
ConstellationLyra
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2016

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2016-05-06. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-705 b

Is Kepler-705 b habitable?

Kepler-705 b is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of Kepler-705, and as a mini-Neptune it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is Kepler-705 b?

Kepler-705 b is about 903 light-years from Earth in the constellation Lyra. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 15,894,560 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-705 b compared to Earth?

Kepler-705 b has 2.11 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-705 b?

One orbit around Kepler-705 takes 56.1 Earth days.

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