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Kepler-82 c

Neptune-like Cygnus

Kepler-82 c is a Neptune-like planet orbiting Kepler-82 in the constellation Cygnus. It lies about 2,950 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2012 using the transit method.

5.34×Earth radius
13.9×Earth mass
52 dOrbital period
0.25Earth similarity
2,950 lyDistance
2012Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-82 c?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-82 c5.34 R⊕Jupiter11.21 R⊕
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Kepler-82 c has a radius of 5.34 times that of Earth. Its mass is 13.9 times that of Earth, giving it a density of 0.49 g/cm³ — closer to gas planets like Jupiter (1.33 g/cm³).

Is Kepler-82 c in the Habitable Zone?

The position of Kepler-82 c relative to the habitable zone of Kepler-82 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-82 c — one full orbit around Kepler-82 — lasts 51.5 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.263 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun. Its orbit is nearly circular (eccentricity 0.007).

How Was Kepler-82 c Discovered?

Kepler-82 c was discovered in 2012 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-82 c?

Kepler-82 c is 2,949.5 light-years (904.3 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 2,950 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 51,911,200 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-82 c scores 0.25, ranking #3,086 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-82

Kepler-82

Mass
0.91 M☉
Radius
0.90 R☉

The Kepler-82 Planetary System

Kepler-82 c is one of 5 known planets in the Kepler-82 system. Its siblings:

Kepler-82 c — Complete Data

Radius5.340 Earth radii (0.476 Jupiter radii)
Mass13.90 Earth masses (0.044 Jupiter masses)
Density0.49 g/cm³ (Earth: 5.51)
Orbital period51.54 days
Orbital distance0.263 AU
Eccentricity0.007
Earth Similarity Index0.25
Distance from Earth2,949.5 light-years (904.3 parsecs)
ConstellationCygnus
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2012

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2019-07-19. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-82 c

Is Kepler-82 c habitable?

Kepler-82 c is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of Kepler-82, and as a Neptune-like planet it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is Kepler-82 c?

Kepler-82 c is about 2,950 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cygnus. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 51,911,200 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-82 c compared to Earth?

Kepler-82 c has 5.34 times the radius of Earth and about 13.9 times its mass.

How long is a year on Kepler-82 c?

One orbit around Kepler-82 takes 51.5 Earth days.

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