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Kepler-83 c

Mini Neptune Lyra

Kepler-83 c is a mini-Neptune orbiting Kepler-83 in the constellation Lyra. It lies about 1,306 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2012 using the transit method.

2.36×Earth radius
20 dOrbital period
0.43Earth similarity
1,306 lyDistance
2012Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-83 c?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-83 c2.36 R⊕
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Kepler-83 c has a radius of 2.36 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-83 c in the Habitable Zone?

The position of Kepler-83 c relative to the habitable zone of Kepler-83 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-83 c — one full orbit around Kepler-83 — lasts 20.1 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.

How Was Kepler-83 c Discovered?

Kepler-83 c was discovered in 2012 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-83 c?

Kepler-83 c is 1,306.0 light-years (400.4 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 1,306 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 22,985,600 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-83 c scores 0.43, ranking #399 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-83

Kepler-83 c belongs to a system of 2 stars; it orbits Kepler-83.

Kepler-83

Mass
0.66 M☉
Radius
0.61 R☉

The Kepler-83 Planetary System

Kepler-83 c is one of 3 known planets in the Kepler-83 system. Its siblings:

Kepler-83 c — Complete Data

Radius2.360 Earth radii (0.211 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period20.09 days
Earth Similarity Index0.43
Distance from Earth1,306.0 light-years (400.4 parsecs)
ConstellationLyra
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2012

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2014-05-14. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-83 c

Is Kepler-83 c habitable?

Kepler-83 c is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of Kepler-83, and as a mini-Neptune it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is Kepler-83 c?

Kepler-83 c is about 1,306 light-years from Earth in the constellation Lyra. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 22,985,600 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-83 c compared to Earth?

Kepler-83 c has 2.36 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-83 c?

One orbit around Kepler-83 takes 20.1 Earth days — short enough that 18 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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