Kepler-974 b
Kepler-974 b is a super-Earth orbiting Kepler-974 in the constellation Lyra. It lies about 438 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2016 using the transit method.
How Big Is Kepler-974 b?
Kepler-974 b has a radius of 1.57 times that of Earth.
Is Kepler-974 b in the Habitable Zone?
The position of Kepler-974 b relative to the habitable zone of Kepler-974 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.
Habitable zone of Kepler-974: 0.166–0.427 AU (conservative: 0.210–0.405 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.
See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›
Orbit and Year Length
A year on Kepler-974 b — one full orbit around Kepler-974 — lasts 4.19 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.
How Was Kepler-974 b Discovered?
Kepler-974 b was discovered in 2016 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.
The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.
How Far Away Is Kepler-974 b?
Kepler-974 b is 438.1 light-years (134.3 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1588. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 7,710,560 years to make the journey.
Earth Similarity Index
The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-974 b scores 0.33, ranking #946 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.
The Host Star: Kepler-974
Kepler-974
- Surface temperature
- 3,687 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
- Mass
- 0.52 M☉
- Radius
- 0.50 R☉
- Age
- 4.4 billion years (Sun: 4.6)
The Kepler-974 Planetary System
Kepler-974 b is one of 2 known planets in the Kepler-974 system. Its siblings:
- KOI-1843.03 (Terrestrial)
Kepler-974 b — Complete Data
| Radius | 1.570 Earth radii (0.140 Jupiter radii) |
|---|---|
| Orbital period | 4.19 days |
| Earth Similarity Index | 0.33 |
| Distance from Earth | 438.1 light-years (134.3 parsecs) |
| Constellation | Lyra |
| Discovery method | Transit |
| Discovery facility | Kepler |
| Discovery year | 2016 |
Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2016-05-06. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.
Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-974 b
Is Kepler-974 b habitable?
Kepler-974 b is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of Kepler-974, and as a super-Earth it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.
How far away is Kepler-974 b?
Kepler-974 b is about 438 light-years from Earth in the constellation Lyra. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 7,710,560 years to get there.
How big is Kepler-974 b compared to Earth?
Kepler-974 b has 1.57 times the radius of Earth.
How long is a year on Kepler-974 b?
One orbit around Kepler-974 takes 4.2 Earth days — short enough that 87 of its years would fit into one Earth year.
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