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Kepler-989 b

Mini Neptune Lyra

Kepler-989 b is a mini-Neptune orbiting Kepler-989 in the constellation Lyra. It lies about 1,605 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2016 using the transit method.

2.21×Earth radius
8.0 dOrbital period
0.26Earth similarity
1,605 lyDistance
2016Discovered

How Big Is Kepler-989 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕Kepler-989 b2.21 R⊕
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Kepler-989 b has a radius of 2.21 times that of Earth.

Is Kepler-989 b in the Habitable Zone?

The position of Kepler-989 b relative to the habitable zone of Kepler-989 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-989: 0.469–1.132 AU (conservative: 0.595–1.073 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Orbit and Year Length

A year on Kepler-989 b — one full orbit around Kepler-989 — lasts 7.96 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.

How Was Kepler-989 b Discovered?

Kepler-989 b was discovered in 2016 using the transit method, with observations from Kepler.

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is Kepler-989 b?

Kepler-989 b is 1,604.6 light-years (492.0 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 1,605 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 28,240,960 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. Kepler-989 b scores 0.26, ranking #2,791 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: Kepler-989

Kepler-989

Surface temperature
5,074 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.82 M☉
Radius
0.78 R☉
Age
4.7 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

Planetary System

Kepler-989 b is the only planet known to orbit Kepler-989 so far.

Kepler-989 b — Complete Data

Radius2.210 Earth radii (0.197 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period7.96 days
Earth Similarity Index0.26
Distance from Earth1,604.6 light-years (492.0 parsecs)
ConstellationLyra
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityKepler
Discovery year2016

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2016-05-06. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-989 b

Is Kepler-989 b habitable?

Kepler-989 b is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of Kepler-989, and as a mini-Neptune it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is Kepler-989 b?

Kepler-989 b is about 1,605 light-years from Earth in the constellation Lyra. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 28,240,960 years to get there.

How big is Kepler-989 b compared to Earth?

Kepler-989 b has 2.21 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on Kepler-989 b?

One orbit around Kepler-989 takes 8.0 Earth days — short enough that 46 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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