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NGC 2682 Sand 978 b

Cold Gas Giant Cancer

NGC 2682 Sand 978 b is a cold gas giant orbiting the K4 III star NGC 2682 Sand 978 in the constellation Cancer. It lies about 2,681 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2017 using the radial velocity method.

693×Earth mass
511 dOrbital period
0.08Earth similarity
2,681 lyDistance
2017Discovered

Is NGC 2682 Sand 978 b in the Habitable Zone?

The position of NGC 2682 Sand 978 b relative to the habitable zone of NGC 2682 Sand 978 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Orbit and Year Length

A year on NGC 2682 Sand 978 b — one full orbit around NGC 2682 Sand 978 — lasts 511.2 Earth days, longer than an Earth year. Its orbit is mildly elliptical (eccentricity 0.16).

How Was NGC 2682 Sand 978 b Discovered?

NGC 2682 Sand 978 b was discovered in 2017 using the radial velocity method, with observations from Multiple Observatories.

The radial velocity method measures the subtle wobble of a star caused by the gravitational pull of an orbiting planet, visible as periodic shifts in the star's light spectrum. The size of the wobble reveals the planet's minimum mass.

How Far Away Is NGC 2682 Sand 978 b?

NGC 2682 Sand 978 b is 2,680.7 light-years (821.9 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 2,681 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 47,180,320 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. NGC 2682 Sand 978 b scores 0.08, ranking #4,641 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: NGC 2682 Sand 978

NGC 2682 Sand 978

Spectral type
K4 III
Surface temperature
4,200 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
1.37 M☉

Planetary System

NGC 2682 Sand 978 b is the only planet known to orbit NGC 2682 Sand 978 so far.

NGC 2682 Sand 978 b — Complete Data

Mass (best estimate)692.87 Earth masses
Orbital period511.21 days
Eccentricity0.160
Earth Similarity Index0.08
Distance from Earth2,680.7 light-years (821.9 parsecs)
ConstellationCancer
Discovery methodRadial Velocity
Discovery facilityMultiple Observatories
Discovery year2017

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2017-03-29. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About NGC 2682 Sand 978 b

Is NGC 2682 Sand 978 b habitable?

NGC 2682 Sand 978 b is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of NGC 2682 Sand 978, and as a cold gas giant it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is NGC 2682 Sand 978 b?

NGC 2682 Sand 978 b is about 2,681 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cancer. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 47,180,320 years to get there.

How long is a year on NGC 2682 Sand 978 b?

One orbit around NGC 2682 Sand 978 takes 511.2 Earth days.

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