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TOI-1181 b

Hot Jupiter Draco

TOI-1181 b is a hot Jupiter orbiting TOI-1181 in the constellation Draco. It lies about 988 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2022 using the transit method.

17.03×Earth radius
375×Earth mass
2.1 dOrbital period
0.06Earth similarity
988 lyDistance
2022Discovered

How Big Is TOI-1181 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕TOI-1181 b17.03 R⊕Jupiter11.21 R⊕
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TOI-1181 b has a radius of 17.03 times that of Earth, or 1.52 times the radius of Jupiter. Its mass is 375 times that of Earth.

Is TOI-1181 b in the Habitable Zone?

The position of TOI-1181 b relative to the habitable zone of TOI-1181 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of TOI-1181: 1.546–3.619 AU (conservative: 1.958–3.431 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

Orbit and Year Length

A year on TOI-1181 b — one full orbit around TOI-1181 — lasts 2.10 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. Its orbit is nearly circular (eccentricity 0.011).

How Was TOI-1181 b Discovered?

TOI-1181 b was discovered in 2022 using the transit method, with observations from Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS).

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is TOI-1181 b?

TOI-1181 b is 987.7 light-years (302.8 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1039. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 17,383,520 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. TOI-1181 b scores 0.06, ranking #5,116 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: TOI-1181

TOI-1181

Surface temperature
6,054 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
1.47 M☉
Radius
1.96 R☉
Luminosity
4.3900 L☉
Age
2.7 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

Planetary System

TOI-1181 b is the only planet known to orbit TOI-1181 so far.

TOI-1181 b — Complete Data

Radius17.026 Earth radii (1.519 Jupiter radii)
Mass374.72 Earth masses (1.179 Jupiter masses)
Orbital period2.10 days
Eccentricity0.011
Earth Similarity Index0.06
Distance from Earth987.7 light-years (302.8 parsecs)
ConstellationDraco
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityTransiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)
Discovery year2022

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2024-08-16. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About TOI-1181 b

Is TOI-1181 b habitable?

TOI-1181 b is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of TOI-1181, and as a hot Jupiter it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is TOI-1181 b?

TOI-1181 b is about 988 light-years from Earth in the constellation Draco. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 17,383,520 years to get there.

How big is TOI-1181 b compared to Earth?

TOI-1181 b has 17.03 times the radius of Earth and about 375 times its mass.

How long is a year on TOI-1181 b?

One orbit around TOI-1181 takes 2.1 Earth days — short enough that 174 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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