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TOI-1259 A b

Hot Jupiter Draco

TOI-1259 A b is a hot Jupiter orbiting TOI-1259 A in the constellation Draco. It lies about 385 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2021 using the transit method.

11.60×Earth radius
141×Earth mass
3.5 dOrbital period
0.08Earth similarity
385 lyDistance
2021Discovered

How Big Is TOI-1259 A b?

Earth1.00 R⊕TOI-1259 A b11.60 R⊕Jupiter11.21 R⊕
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TOI-1259 A b has a radius of 11.60 times that of Earth, or 1.03 times the radius of Jupiter. Its mass is 141 times that of Earth, giving it a density of 0.49 g/cm³ — closer to gas planets like Jupiter (1.33 g/cm³).

Is TOI-1259 A b in the Habitable Zone?

The position of TOI-1259 A b relative to the habitable zone of TOI-1259 A cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Orbit and Year Length

A year on TOI-1259 A b — one full orbit around TOI-1259 A — lasts 3.48 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.041 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun.

How Was TOI-1259 A b Discovered?

TOI-1259 A b was discovered in 2021 using the transit method, with observations from Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS).

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is TOI-1259 A b?

TOI-1259 A b is 385.2 light-years (118.1 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1641. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 6,779,520 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. TOI-1259 A b scores 0.08, ranking #4,598 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: TOI-1259 A

TOI-1259 A b belongs to a system of 2 stars; it orbits TOI-1259 A.

TOI-1259 A

Mass
0.75 M☉
Radius
0.72 R☉

Planetary System

TOI-1259 A b is the only planet known to orbit TOI-1259 A so far.

TOI-1259 A b — Complete Data

Radius11.600 Earth radii (1.035 Jupiter radii)
Mass141.00 Earth masses (0.444 Jupiter masses)
Density0.49 g/cm³ (Earth: 5.51)
Orbital period3.48 days
Orbital distance0.041 AU
Earth Similarity Index0.08
Distance from Earth385.2 light-years (118.1 parsecs)
ConstellationDraco
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityTransiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)
Discovery year2021

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2026-06-04. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About TOI-1259 A b

Is TOI-1259 A b habitable?

TOI-1259 A b is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of TOI-1259 A, and as a hot Jupiter it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is TOI-1259 A b?

TOI-1259 A b is about 385 light-years from Earth in the constellation Draco. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 6,779,520 years to get there.

How big is TOI-1259 A b compared to Earth?

TOI-1259 A b has 11.60 times the radius of Earth and about 141 times its mass.

How long is a year on TOI-1259 A b?

One orbit around TOI-1259 A takes 3.5 Earth days — short enough that 105 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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