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TOI-1736 c

Cold Gas Giant Habitable Zone Cassiopeia

TOI-1736 c is a cold gas giant orbiting TOI-1736 in the constellation Cassiopeia. It lies about 290 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2023 using the radial velocity method. It orbits within the habitable zone of its star — the region where liquid water could exist on a planet's surface.

2,441×Earth mass
571 dOrbital period
0.40Earth similarity
290 lyDistance
2023Discovered

Is TOI-1736 c in the Habitable Zone?

TOI-1736 c orbits inside the conservative habitable zone of TOI-1736 — the region where a rocky planet could sustain liquid water on its surface. This makes it one of the most interesting known exoplanets in the search for life.

TOI-1736 c
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of TOI-1736: 1.034–2.445 AU (conservative: 1.309–2.318 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

Orbit and Year Length

A year on TOI-1736 c — one full orbit around TOI-1736 — lasts 571.3 Earth days, longer than an Earth year. It orbits at an average distance of 1.370 AU. Its orbit is highly elliptical (eccentricity 0.37), swinging dramatically closer to and farther from its star.

How Was TOI-1736 c Discovered?

TOI-1736 c was discovered in 2023 using the radial velocity method, with observations from Haute-Provence Observatory.

The radial velocity method measures the subtle wobble of a star caused by the gravitational pull of an orbiting planet, visible as periodic shifts in the star's light spectrum. The size of the wobble reveals the planet's minimum mass.

How Far Away Is TOI-1736 c?

TOI-1736 c is 290.1 light-years (88.9 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1736. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 5,105,760 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. TOI-1736 c scores 0.40, ranking #480 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: TOI-1736

TOI-1736

Surface temperature
5,636 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
1.04 M☉
Radius
1.43 R☉
Luminosity
1.8650 L☉
Age
9.2 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

The TOI-1736 Planetary System

TOI-1736 c is one of 2 known planets in the TOI-1736 system. Its siblings:

TOI-1736 c — Complete Data

Mass (best estimate)2,441.00 Earth masses
Orbital period571.25 days
Orbital distance1.370 AU
Eccentricity0.369
Earth Similarity Index0.40
Distance from Earth290.1 light-years (88.9 parsecs)
ConstellationCassiopeia
Discovery methodRadial Velocity
Discovery facilityHaute-Provence Observatory
Discovery year2023

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2024-07-23. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About TOI-1736 c

Is TOI-1736 c habitable?

TOI-1736 c orbits within the habitable zone of TOI-1736, the region where liquid water could exist on a planet's surface. It sits in the conservative habitable zone — the most promising region for habitability. Whether it is actually habitable depends on its atmosphere and composition, which remain unknown.

How far away is TOI-1736 c?

TOI-1736 c is about 290 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cassiopeia. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 5,105,760 years to get there.

How long is a year on TOI-1736 c?

One orbit around TOI-1736 takes 571.3 Earth days.

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