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TOI-1823 b

Cold Gas Giant Draco

TOI-1823 b is a cold gas giant orbiting TOI-1823 in the constellation Draco. It lies about 234 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2024 using the transit method.

7.54×Earth radius
67.4×Earth mass
39 dOrbital period
424 KEquilibrium temp.
234 lyDistance
2024Discovered

How Big Is TOI-1823 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕TOI-1823 b7.54 R⊕Jupiter11.21 R⊕
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TOI-1823 b has a radius of 7.54 times that of Earth, or 0.67 times the radius of Jupiter. Its mass is 67.4 times that of Earth, giving it a density of 0.86 g/cm³ — closer to gas planets like Jupiter (1.33 g/cm³).

Is TOI-1823 b in the Habitable Zone?

TOI-1823 b orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of TOI-1823. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.

TOI-1823 b
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of TOI-1823: 0.462–1.121 AU (conservative: 0.586–1.063 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

Temperature on TOI-1823 b

The equilibrium temperature of TOI-1823 b is about 424 K (150 °C) — hotter than anywhere on Earth. This estimate ignores any atmosphere, which could change surface temperatures dramatically — Earth's greenhouse effect adds about 33 °C.

Orbit and Year Length

A year on TOI-1823 b — one full orbit around TOI-1823 — lasts 38.8 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.212 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun.

How Was TOI-1823 b Discovered?

TOI-1823 b was discovered in 2024 using the transit method, with observations from Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS).

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is TOI-1823 b?

TOI-1823 b is 233.7 light-years (71.6 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1793. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 4,113,120 years to make the journey.

The Host Star: TOI-1823

TOI-1823

Surface temperature
4,927 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.84 M☉
Radius
0.80 R☉
Luminosity
0.3460 L☉
Age
6.3 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

Planetary System

TOI-1823 b is the only planet known to orbit TOI-1823 so far.

TOI-1823 b — Complete Data

Radius7.541 Earth radii (0.673 Jupiter radii)
Mass67.40 Earth masses (0.212 Jupiter masses)
Density0.86 g/cm³ (Earth: 5.51)
Orbital period38.80 days
Orbital distance0.212 AU
Equilibrium temperature424 K (150 °C)
Distance from Earth233.7 light-years (71.6 parsecs)
ConstellationDraco
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityTransiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)
Discovery year2024

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2024-07-23. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About TOI-1823 b

Is TOI-1823 b habitable?

No — TOI-1823 b orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.

How far away is TOI-1823 b?

TOI-1823 b is about 234 light-years from Earth in the constellation Draco. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 4,113,120 years to get there.

How big is TOI-1823 b compared to Earth?

TOI-1823 b has 7.54 times the radius of Earth and about 67.4 times its mass.

How long is a year on TOI-1823 b?

One orbit around TOI-1823 takes 38.8 Earth days.

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